arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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212 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna formawarmoebis TvalsazrisiT III seriis mwkrivTa calke Jgufad gamoKofas mxolod am tipis zmnaTa warmoeba dauyerda mxars... magram es sagangebo SemTxvevaa _ aGweriTi warmoeba mim- Geobur formaTa gamoKenebiT. es principulad ganasxvavebs am tipis formebs statikur zmnaTa awmKosa da gardamaval zmnaTa pirveli TurmeobiTis warmoebisagan, romlebSic aGweriTi warmoeba zmnur fuZezea damKarebuli: v-zi-var, v-tiri-var (Sdr.: vzi, v-tiri...)... da-uxatav-xar, a-uSeneb-i-xar... sagulisxmoa isic, rom am SemTxvevaSi aGweriTi warmoeba I-II subieqturi piris formebTan gvaqvs; III subieqtur pirSi organuli warmoebaa: zi-s, tiri-s... dauxatavs, auSenebi-a... TviTon is faqtic, rom mesame seriis mwkrivTa warmoebaSi aseTi principuli sxvaobaa, mas gancalkevebiT daaKenebs. Kovel SemTxvevaSi, ga gamTbar ga mTbar mTbarxar mTbar xar tipis zmnaTa I an II seriaSi gadanawilebis sakiTxi ar SeiZleba dadges. Kvela sxva tipis zmnasTan I TurmeobiTis warmoeba sxvaobs II TurmeobiTisa da III kavSirebiTis warmoebisagan. es sxvaoba principuli xasiaTisaa. pirvel Kovlisa, KuradGeba gvinda mivaqcioT xmovanprefiqs- Ta sakiTxs. mwkrivis fuZis ganmarteba xmovanprefiqss fuZiseul elementad warmogvidgens (gavixsenoT: mwkrivis fuZe aris is nawili zmnisa, romelsac CamoSorebuli aqvs zmniswini, pirisa da ricxvis niSnebi), I da II seriis mwkrivTa paradigmebSi xmovanprefiqsi ucvalebeli elementia (vsaubrobT moqmedebiTi gvaris zmnebze, prefiqsian vnebiTebsa da orpirian sufiqsian vnebiTebze): 0-xatavs, a-keTebs, i-keTebs, u-keTebs, e-zrdeba, 0-xatavda, a-keTebda, i-keTebda, u-keTebda, e-zrdeboda, 0-xatavdes, a-keTebdes, i-keTebdes, u-keTebdes, e-zrdebodes, 0-xata, a-keTa, i-keTa, u-keTa, e-zarda, 0-xatos a-keTos i-keTos u-keTos e-zardos... III seria sxvaobs I-II seriisagan xmovanprefiqsTa TvalsazrisiT: gardamaval zmnaTa I TurmeobiTSi I da II seriaSi gamo-
Tavi II. dro-kiloTa sistema. uGlebis tipebi Kenebuli 0, , a, , i, , u xmovanprefiqsTa monacvled saobieqto qcevis u(/ (/ (/i) (/ prefiqsi gvevlineba: 0-xatavs a-keTebs i-keTebs u-keTebs _ _ _ _ da-u-xatavs ga-u-keTebia ga-u-keTebia ga-u-keTebia damTxveva xdeba mxolod saobieqto qcevis SemTxvevaSi. amave tipis zmnebTan sruliad gansxvavebul viTarebas gviCvenebs II TurmeobiTi da III kavSirebiTi: Kvela SemTxvevaSi xmovanprefiqsTa monacvled e- gvevlineba. 0-xatavs a-keTebs i-keTebs u-keTebs _ _ _ _ da-e-xata, ga-e-keTebina, ga-e-keTebina, ga-e-keTebina, da-e-xatos ga-e-keTebinos ga-e-keTebinos ga-e-keTebinos xmovanprefiqsTa TvalsazrisiT erTferovania viTareba gardamaval zmnaTa I TurmeobiTSi, gansxvavebuli I-II seriisagan; aseve: erTferovania viTareba II TurmeobiTsa da III kavSirebiTSi, gansxvavebuli, erTi mxriv, I-II seriisagan da, meore mxriv, I TurmeobiTisagan. Tu fuZis warmodgenil ganmartebas gaviziarebT, sawarmoebeli fuZis principis mixedviT III seriis formebi gansaxilvel zmnaTa I da II seriaSi ver gadanawildeba. winaaGmdeg SemTxvevaSi sayiro gaxdeba fuZis ganmartebis Secvla _ xmovanprefiqsTa ugulebelKofa. sakiTxi aseve dadgeba e- prefiqsian zmnaTa mimarTac: zmnebi, romelTac I-II seriaSi e- prefiqsi aqvT, III seriaSi Cveulebriv xmovanprefiqsis gareSea warmodgenili: e-zrdeba _ ga-zrdia _ ga-zrdoda _ ga-zrdodes III seria am SemTxvevaSi erTgvar viTarebas gviCvenebs da gansxvavdeba principulad I-II seriisagan. 213
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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Page 164 and 165: 162 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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Page 228 and 229: 226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
Page 236 and 237: 234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
Page 240 and 241: 238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
Page 246: nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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