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180 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna a) awmKo awmKo _ `dro exlandelia, kilo _ TxrobiTi~. awmKos xol xolme xol me meobi me bi biTi bi Ti _ `kilo TxrobiTia, gamoxatavs mravalgzis gameorebul moqmedebas warsulSi an iseT moqmedebas, romelic Cveulebrivia da maradis xdeba~. b) uwKve uwKvete uwKve uwKvete teli li _ `dro warsulia, kilo TxrobiTi~. I brZa brZane brZa brZane nebi biTi Ti _ `dro exlandeli an momavali, kilo _ brZanebiTi~. g) wKv wKveti wKv ti tili ti li _ `dro warsulia, kilo _ TxrobiTi~. II II brZa brZane brZa brZane nebi biTi Ti _ `dro momavalia, kilo _ brZanebiTi~ (a. SaniZe, 1976, gv. 69-70). magram aris ki sakmarisi mxolod funqciuri sxvaoba am wKvilTagan TiToeulis damoukidebel mwkrivad miCnevisaTvis? formobrivad maT Soris sxvaobas qmnis is, rom subieqtur mesame pirSi gansxvavebul sufiqsebs miiGeben: awmKo awmKo awmKos awmKos xolmeobiTi xolmeobiTi wer-s wer-n wer-en wer-ed uwKveteli uwKveteli uwKveteli I I brZanebiTi brZanebiTi wer-d-a wer-d-i-n wer-d-es wer-d-ed wKvetili wKvetili II II brZanebiTi brZanebiTi da-wer-a da-wer-e-n da-wer-es da-wer-ed rogorc vxedavT, viTareba samive SemTxvevaSi erTgvaria: faqtobriv, piris niSanTa sxvaobas efuZneba damoukidebel mwkriv- Ta gamoKofa. aris ki es sakmarisi mwkrivTa gamoKofisaTvis? sakiTxis amgvarad dasmas samecniero literaturaSi xangrZlivi istoria aqvs. azrTa erTgvaroba Jerac araa miGweuli. erTi Tvalsazrisis mixedviT, ar ar-n ar n _ ari ari-ed ari ed ed formebi awmKos formebia, subieqtis uZvelesi -n, , -ed ed sufiqsebiT; sxvagvarad: a r - s da a r - n, a r - i - a n da a r - i - e d paraleluri formebia awmKos mwkrivisa; paralelizms sxvadasxva piris niSanTa ga-
Tavi II. dro-kiloTa sistema. uGlebis tipebi moKeneba qmnis (<strong>arn</strong>. Ciqobava, 1940, 1948(1), 1968; v. Tofuria, 1953; g. rogava, 1968; a. arabuli, 1980). meore Tvalsazrisis mixedviT, subieqturi mesame piris sufiqsebiT gansxvavebuli formebi sxvadasxva mwkrivis formebia (a. SaniZe, 1976; i. abulaZe, 1954; i. imnaiSvili, 1982; l. kiknaZe, 1961; 1967; z. sarJvelaZe, 1984). amTaviTve aGvniSnavT, rom CvenTvis misaGebia pirveli Tvalsazrisi. ra SeiZleba iTqvas meore Tvalsazrisze? mkvlevarTa umetesoba awmKos xolmeobiTs pirnakl mwkrivad miiCnevs; es aris mwkrivi, romelsac mxolod subieqturi mesame piris formebi moepoveba (a. SaniZe, i. imnaiSvili...). Tu awmKos xolmeobiTs damoukidebel mwkrivad miviCnevT, savsebiT marTebuli iqneba z. sarJvelaZis mier sakiTxis ase dasma: `Znelia warmovidginoT, rom iseT mniSvnelovan mwkrivs, rogoricaa awmKos xolmeobiTi, ar hqonoda I da II subieqturi piris formebi. rogorc Cans, awmKos xolmeobiTis I da II piris formebi awmKos I da II piris formebs emTxveva. garCeuli iKo mxolod III piris formebi~ (z. sarJvelaZe, 1984, gv. 425). amgvarad, awmKosa da awmKos xolmeobiTis mwkrivTa paradigmebi aseT saxes miiGebda: awmKo awmKo awmKos awmKos xo xolmeobiTi xo meobiTi v-kl-av v-kl-av h-kl-av h-kl-av kl-av-s kl-av-n v-kl-av-T v-kl-av-T h-kl-av-T h-kl-av-T kl-v-en en kl-v-ed ed sxvaobas am or paradigmas Soris III pirSi sufiqsebi -s da -n, , -en en da -ed ed qmnian. ar davoben imis Taobaze, rom es sufiqsebi subieqturi mesame piris formantebia; -n da -ed ed ed sufiqsTa gamo- Keneba miiCneva awmKos xolmeobiTis mwkrivebisaTvis specifikur movlenad. magram faqtia, rom isi isini isi isini ni su subi su bi bieq eqtu turi tu ri me mesa me sa same sa me pirs gga g mo moxa mo xa xata taven ta ven sxva mwkri mwkriveb mwkri veb vebSic Sic; Sic kerZod, miuTiTeben, rom a) `Zveli qarTulis normaTa mixedviT, -ed ed mesame subieqturi piris niSnad mravlobiT ricxvSi ixmareba I I da da II II brZa brZane brZa brZane nebiT biT- biT 181
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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Page 228 and 229: 226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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