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190 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna rogorc iTqva, II seriaSi l. kiknaZem kidev sami mwkrivi gamoKo: Se Sere Se Sere reuli re li namKo namKo, namKo , Se Sere Se re reuli re li brZa brZane brZa ne nebi biTi bi Ti da Se Sere Se re reuli re li xol xolme xol xolme meobi me bi biTi biTi Ti. Ti ukve aGiniSna, rom Zveli qarTulisaTvis faqtia Se Sere Se re reuli re li kav kavSi kav kavSi Sire rebi biTis bi Tis mwkrivis arseboba. l. kiknaZe msJelobs: `raki Sereuli kavSirebiTi funqciiT I kavSirebiTis tolia da od-iani zmnebis am mwkrivs formiTac hgavs, mis gverdiT unda arsebuliKo is mwkrivic, romelic funqciiT uwKvetlis xolmeobi- Tis toli iqneboda, xolo formiT (garegnulad) arafriT ar iqneboda gansxvavebuli Sereuli kavSirebiTisagan... for formiT for miT Se- re reuli re li kav kavSi kav kavSi Sire rebi biTis bi Tis msgavs am mwkrivs... Se Sere Se re reuli re li xol xolme xol me meobi me bi biTi bi Ti unda ewodos~ (xazi avtorisaa _ g. g.) (l. kiknaZe, 1967. gv. 187). rom da dadv da dv dvodi dv di dian di an da da daiban da ban ban(n)odi ban odi odian odi an tipis formebs `xan Se- Se re reuli re li kav kavSi kav kavSi Sire rebi biTis bi Tis funqcia aqvs da xan Se Sere Se re reuli re li xol xolme xol me meobi me bi bi- bi Ti Tisa Ti Tisa sa~ sa (iqve, gv. 190). amgvarad, paradigma: mi-v-s-c-od-i mi-s-c-od-i mi-s-c-od-i-s mi-v-s-c-od-i-T mi-s-c-od-i-T mi-s-c-od-i-a-n konteqstSi gamovlenili funqciisda mixedviT sxvadasxva SemTxvevaSi sxvadasxva mwkrivad gaiazreba! es azri gaiziara z. sarJvelaZem: `iSviaTad, magram mainc gvxvdeba Zvel qarTul teqstebSi Sereuli wKvetili, Sereuli xolmeobiTi, Sereuli brZanebiTi, Sereuli kavSirebiTi ufro xSiria. am mwkrivTa (! _ g. g.) nimuSebi upiratesad gvxvdeba iseT ZeglebSi, romlebic dawerilia, naTargmnia an gadawerilia samxreT saqarTvelos mwignobrul kerebSi, an am kuTxis warmomadgenelTa mier. SeiZleba davasaxeloT: adiSis oTxTavi, parxlis mravalTavi, Sin.-97, parizis leqcionari, Sin.-43 da sxva. Zvel qarTul saliteraturo enaSi es movlena dialeqtizmad unda CavTvaloT~ (z. sarJvelaZe, 1984, gv. 457). Tumca avtorma `Zveli qarTuli enis gramatikaSi~ paradigmebSi ar Seitana... TavisTavad cxadia, amgvari gaazreba arsebi- Tad ewinaaGmdegeba mwkrivTa sistemis agebis princips. faqtobriv, n. maris udidesi damsaxureba _ sawarmoebeli fuZis principis mixedviT gamoKofa sauGlebeli erTeulebisa _ aq ugulebelKofilia. esaa mobruneba praqtikuli gramatikebisaken _ er-
Tavi II. dro-kiloTa sistema. uGlebis tipebi Ti da igive forma sxvadasxva funqciis gamoxatvis SemTxvevaSi sxvadasxva sauGlebel erTeulad rom gaiazreboda! Se Sere Se re reuli re li li xol xolme xol xolme meobi me bi biTis bi Tis mwkrivis gamoKofa Zveli qarTulisaTvis gaumarTlebelia. aseve, am poziciidan gaumarTleblad migvaCnia Se Sere Se re reuli re li namKosa namKosa da Se Sere Se re reuli re li brZa brZane brZa brZane nebi biTis bi Tis mwkrivebis gamoKofac. movusminoT avtors: `a. SaniZes m o g ‚ ƒ s e n e n formis adgilas, romelic aq II b r Z a n e b i T i a, xolo s x v a a d g i l a s SeiZleba w K v e t i l i iKos, aGudgenia m o m i ƒ s e n n o d e, im mwkrivis forma, romelic Sereul xolmeobiTTan da Sereul kavSirebiT- Tan erTad unda arsebuliKo da romlisTvisac SeiZleboda S e - r e u l i b r Z a n e b i T i gvewodebina~ (l. kiknaZe, 1967, gv. 192). mo momiƒsen mo miƒsen miƒsenno node no de forma rom realurad arsebuliKo Zvel qar- TulSi, TavisTavad cxadia, SeiZleboda msJeloba damoukidebel mwkrivze, magram ararsebul formaTa paradigmis realur mwkrivad gamocxadeba da sistemaSi misTvis adgilis miCena gayirdeba... amgvari daSveba avtors kidev axali mwkrivis gamoKofis safuZvels aZlevs: `raki a. SaniZes Sereuli brZanebiTis forma aGudgenia, cxadia, mas isic gaTvaliswinebuli hqonia, rom Tavis droze is mwkrivic unda arsebuliKo, romlis fuZec gamoKenebuli iqneboda Sereuli brZanebiTisaTvis da romlisTvisac SeiZleboda Sereuli namKo dagverqmia: raki arc I brZanebiTs da arc II brZanebiTs sakuTari fuZe ar hqonda (I brZanebiTi uwKvetlis fuZes iKenebda da II brZanebiTi _ wKvetilisas), cxadia, arc Sereul brZanebiTs eqneboda sakuTari fuZe da mas saTanado Sereuli mwkrivis fuZe unda gamoeKenebina~ (iqve, gv. 192-193). mo momiƒsen mo miƒsen miƒsenno node no de tipis formebi rom realurad arsebuliKo, maTi or mwkrivad miCneva (Sereul namKod da Sereul brZanebi- Tad) principulad gaumarTlebeli iqneboda. am SemTxvevaSi ki, ramdenadac realurad amgvari formebi ar dasturdeba, am mwkrivebze saubaric zedmeti gveCveneba. Se SeniS Se niS niSvna vna: vna 1. l. kiknaZis msJelobidan is STabeydilebac rCeba, rom TiTqos Sereuli namKosa da Sereuli brZanebiTis gamoKofa safuZvels a. SaniZis naazrevidan iGebs. marTalia, a. SaniZe aGadgens 191
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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Page 228 and 229: 226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
Page 236 and 237: 234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
Page 240 and 241: 238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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