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Tavi III. pirisa da ricxvis niSanTa sistemis sakiTxebi qarTulSi 267 ga-v-izard-en-i-T ga ga-v-izard ga izard izard-e-T izard ga-izard-en-i-T ga ga-izard ga izard izard-e-T izard ga ga-izard ga izard izard-n-en izard en ga-izard-(e)-en ase rom, nen sufiqsi specifikur viTarebas qmnis. mis komponentebze sagangebod vimsJelebT Sesabamis paragrafebSi, roca S3 niSanTa sistemis analizis dros S3 -en en sufiqss ganvixilavT... amgvarad, Zveli qarTuli rTuli sistema axal qarTulSi aseT saxes iGebs: mx. ricxvi mr. ricxvi a o s Cven Tvals gavadevnebT sistemis gamartivebis gzas. manamde or sakiTxs ganvixilavT: ra mimarTebaa, erTi mxriv, mravlobiTis narian mawarmoeblebsa da, meore mxriv, xmovansufiqsebs (-a, -o) Soris. es en an n 12 12....2222. 12 12 . . . mravlo mrav mrav mravlo lobi lobi biTis biTis Tis Tis nari na na nari rian rian an an mawar ma ma mawar warmo warmo moeeeebel mo belTa bel belTa Ta Ta ur urTi ur urTi Tier Tier ermi ermi mimar mimar marTe marTe Tebi Tebi bisa bisa saTvis saTvis Tvis Tvis rogorc vnaxeT, qarTulSi subieqturi mesame piris mravlobiTis mawarmoebelTagan sami afiqsi naris Semcvelia: -en en en, en , -an an an, an , n. ra mimarTebaa maT Soris? gansxvavebul sufiqsTagan TiToeuls xmarebis garkveuli are aqvs; maT ganawilebas ZiriTadad fonologiuri safuZveli edeba: a) -en sufiqsi gvxvdeba Tanxmovnis momdevno poziciaSi: akeTeb-en en en, en malav-en en en... en b) -n gvxvdeba a, , e, , o xmovnebis momdevno poziciaSi: mokla-n, gaTbe-n, gaakeTo-n... g) -an an sufiqsi gvxvdeba i xmovnis (es i Cveulebriv zmnuri sufiqsia) momdevno poziciaSi: tir-i-an an an, an midi-an an an, an ici-an an an... an da am naTel ganawilebas erTgvarad arGvevs is SemTxveva, roca -an an sufiqsi daerTvis ramdenime statikur zmnas: sxed-an an an, an dgan-an an an, an dum-an, wux-an an an... an erTi SexedviT ganawilebis fonologiur princips morfologiuri `SeeSveleba~... rogorc Cans, is faqti, rom TiToeuli mawarmoebeli garkveul fonetikur garemocvaSi gamovlindeba, gaxda safuZveli
268 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna imisa, rom isini erTmaneTis fonetikur variantebad iqna gaazrebuli. -en en en, en , -an an an, an , -n sufiqsTagan amosavlad e xmovniani varianti miiCneva. kerZod, ivaraudeba Semdegi fonetikuri procesebi: -a-en en → -a-n: mokl-a-en → mokl-a-n... -e-en en en → -e-n: gaTb-e-en → gaTb-e-n... -o-en en → -o-n: dawer-o-en → dawer-o-n... anu, iTvleba, rom xmovankopleqsebi ae ae, ae , ee ee, ee , oe gamartivda meore komponentis Cavardnis gziT (a. SaniZe, 1973, gv. 433; b. foCxua, 1961, gv. 60-62; v. Tofuria, 1953, gv. 520). ee ee → e SemTxvevaSi xmovanTa SerwKmasac varaudoben (b. foCxua, 1961, gv. 62). fonetikuri procesis Sedegad en en-is en saxecvlil variantad miiCneva -an an sufiqsic: i-en en → ii-an i an (mki-en → mki-an) (g. rogava, 1968, gv. 76). arian Tu ara -en en en, en, , -an an an, , -n sufiqsebi erTmaneTis fonetikuri variantebi; sxvagvarad, moqmedi fonetikuri procesis Sedegi da, saerTod, aris Tu ara SesaZlebeli amgvari fonetikuri procesebi zmnur formebSi? rogor aGvniSneT, -n sufiqsi miiCneva -en en sufiqsis xmovandakargul variantad: en → n. sufiqsiseuli xmovnis reduqcia araa ucxo qarTuli enisaTvis (a. SaniZe, 1957, gv. 316), magram roca saubroben am procesze, miuTiTeben momdevno xmovansufiq- sis gavlenaze: mokl-n-a ← mokl-en-a... asea es rogorc zmnebSi, ise saxelebSi. fuZiseul (an sufiqsiseul) da sufiqsiseul xmovanTa Sexvedrisas warmoqmnil xmovanTkompleqsebSi fonetikur procesTa sami SemTxveva gairCeva: a) roca ikargeba kompleqsis pirveli komponenti: e-a → a (akeTe-a → akeT-a); b) roca xmovnebi gaiTiSeba v TanxmovniT e-a → e-v-a (axe-eb-s → axe-v-ebs)... da g) warmoiqmneba xmovanTkompleqsi Kovelgvari gamartivebisa da xmovanTgamKaris gareSe _ aaxlo-eb eb eb-s... eb Se SeniS Se niS niSvna vna: vna axe-v-eb-s tipis formebSi v-s raobis Sesaxeb ix. $ 20. amgvarad, warmoqmnil xmovanTkopleqsTa gamartiveba momdevno xmovnis dakargvis gziT araa damaxasiaTebeli istoriulad qarTulisaTvis. Kovel SemTxvevaSi, msgavsi faqtebi dadasturebuli araa. asea es amjamadac (g. gogolaSvili, 1987, gv. 108).
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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Page 228 and 229: 226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
Page 236 and 237: 234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
Page 240 and 241: 238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
Page 246: nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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