arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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Tavi V. II seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi vergenciis procesis (`sapirispiro enobrivi procesebis moqmedeba teritoriulad axlomdgom kiloebsa da kilokavebSi~) moqmedebis Sedegi unda iKos: xevsuruli (a) TuSuri) fSauri da-v-wer-id-˜ da-s-wer-id-˜ da-v-wer-od-i da-s-wer-od-i msgavsi tipis magaliTebi sxvac saxeldeba (b. JorbenaZe, 1989, gv. 135). Cveni azriT, am SemTxvevaSi angariSi unda gaewios kidev erT tendencias _ dialeqtTa urTierTgamiJvnis tendencias. momiJnave dialeqtebs Soris mxolod urTierTzegavlenis faqtori rom moqmedebdes, maSin dialeqtebs Soris gansxvaveba moiSleboda; es ki xels SeuwKobda dialeqtebis gaqrobas. arada, faqtebi sxvas metKveleben: dialeqtebi Tanaarseboben mezoblad da inarCuneben TavisTavadobas. ès imitom, rom urTierTzegavlenasTan erTad momiJnave dialeqtebSi (aseve erTi dialeqtis kilokavebSi) Tavs iCens urTierTgamiJvnis (`TviTgamiJvnis~) aSkarad gamoxatuli tendencia~ (b. JorbenaZe, 1989, gv. 37). ase rom, am SemTxvevaSi dialeqturi gansxvavebulobisadmi, dialeqturi Taviseburebebisadmi damokidebuleba Segnebulia _ enobrivi cnobierebis doneze xdeba. fSaveli Tavis fSavlobas gansxvavebuli enobrivi formebiT warmoadgens, iseve, rogorc xevsuri Tavis xevsurobas swored xevsuruli metKvelebis TaviseburebebiT gamoavlens. 26 26....8888. 26 26 . . . mraval mra mra mraval valgzi valgziso gzi gziso sobis sobis bis bis gamoxat gamo gamo gamoxat xatva xatva va va aGmosav aGmo aGmo aGmosav savleT savleT leT leT sa saqar sa saqar qarTve qarTvelos Tve Tvelos los los baris ba ba baris ris ris diaaaaleq di di di leqteb leq leqtebSi teb tebSi Si Si didad gansxvavebuli viTareba ara gvaqvs aGmosavleT saqar- Tvelos baris dialeqtebSi; ufro sworad, mravalgzisobis gamoxatvis zogadi TvalsazrisiT, organuli warmoebisa gvaqvs I-II xolmeobiTebi; mravalgzisobas ZiriTadad Ke Ke/ Ke ke ke anda xol xolme xol xolme me nawilaki gamoxatavs. didi upiratesoba aqvs nawilakian formebs. qarTlurSi, kerZod mis Crdilour kilokavebSi _ qsnisa da aragvis xeobebSi _ naSTis saxiT SeiniSneba organuli warmoeba xolmeobiTisa: gama rekdis, ademdis, gvakuTnebdis... dailoc- 449
450 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna vis, iKvis... àm rigis warmoeba moSlis gzazea, xolmeobiTis formebi upiratesad moxucTa metKvelebaSi ismis~ (b. JorbenaZe, 1989, gv. 306; aseve: g. imnaiSvili, 1974; v. somxiSvili, 1968). ZiriTadad mravalgzisoba im saSualebebiT gadmoicema, riTac saliteraturo qarTulSi. viTareba ufro sainteresoa kaxursa da mis `ganaKar~ dialeqtebSi _ ingiloursa da fereidnulSi. gamoxatvis mravalferovnebiT gamoirCeva kaxuri (gansakuTrebiT misi qiziKuri kilokavi); aq gvaqvs Semdegi saxeobebi: 1. arqauli, -i sufiqsiani warmoeba (iSviaTad, magram mainc): ma maif ma if ifSvne ifSvne Svneta tamdis mdis, mdis , itKodis itKodis) itKodis (I xolmeobiTi) (magali- Tebs samecniero literaturidan vimowmebT)... ga- motKdis motKdis, motKdis , mi miuS mi uS uSvi vian an, an , da daay da ay ayre revi vini nian ni an (II xolmeobiTi); 2. arqaul formaze darTuli Ke Keºke Ke ke nawilki (ZiriTadad qiziKurSi; iSviaTad _ garekaxurSi): gada gadaudis gada dis dis-ke dis ke ke, ke , vi viariT vi riT- ke ke, ke , Ca Cavri Ca vri vriviT viT-ke viT ke ke... ke 3. xolmeobiTis arqaul formas daerTvis xol xolme xol me nawilaki da es movlena specifikuria qiziKurisaTvis: da daJe da Je JeJil Jildis Jil dis xol xolme xol xolme me, me , gada gadaago gada go gori rian ri an xol xolme xol xolme me, me , mo mokvdis mo kvdis xol xolme xol xolme me, me , da daTe da daTe Tesi Tesi sian si an xol xolme xol xolme me... me 4 Ke º ke nawilaki daerTvis awmKo-mKofadis (an sxva mwkrivis) formebs: am ambo am bo boben benke ke, ke itKoda itKodake itKoda itKodake ke... ke 5. xol xolme xol xol me daerTvis awmKo-mKofadis (an sxva mwkrivis) formebs: itKvis itKvis xol xolme xol xolme me, me ake akeTeb ake Teb Tebda Teb da xol xolme xol xolme me, me ga gamar ga gamar marglav glavda glav da xol- xol me me... me zis zis xol xolme xol xolme me, me getKodi getKodi xol xolme xol xolme me... me 6. saliteraturo qarTulis msgavsad kaxurSic uwKvetelxolmeobiTis mwkrivma nawilakis gareSe SeiZleba itvir- Tos es funqcia: `rawam amovidoda, xar(s) avSlidiT, avdgebodiT, davibandiT...~ da sxva... 7. mravalgzisoba gamoixateba ùsruli aspeqtis namKo Ziri- Tadis formaTa gameorebiTac~ (b. JorbenaZe): `cxva, cxva, Zliv gamacxva~; ìara, iara da bolos miadga erT saxenwifo ~... 8. `zogJer mravalgzisoba gamoixateba oden usruli aspeqtis formiT: ...iq Kofila erTi vajio, dGisiT mkvdara (= kvdeboda xolme), GamiT cocxlebula (= cocxldeboda xolme)~ (a. martirosovi, g. imnaiSvili, 1956, gv. 97).
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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Page 403 and 404: 398 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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Page 461 and 462: Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
Page 463 and 464: 458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
Page 465 and 466: 460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
Page 481 and 482: 476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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