arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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Tavi V. II seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi zmnaTa erTi nawili II kavSirebiTis formebs -a sufiqsiT iwarmoebda: sxva. samarTali warmarTTa man mi miuTxras mi Txras (m. DE. 12. II). pirvelad Se Sekras Se kras Zlieri igi (m. 12. 29). ara _ me upKra upKrasa upKra sa da aGmoiTquas igi (m. DE. 12. II). xolo bzÀ igi da dawu da wu wuas wu as cecxliTa uSretiTa (m. 3. 12). ra vyamoT, anu ra vsu vsuaT vsu aT (m. 6. 31). da mas jamsa Sina vhrqua vhrqua maT (m. DE. 7. 23). vTquaT Tu: zeciT iKo, gur gurqu gur gurqu quas as: as : rad ara grwmena misi (m. C 21, 25). aGdges saxlisa ufali da dahƒSas dahƒSas kari (l. 13. 25) da magram uniSno namKo ZiriTadis mqone zmnaTa meore nawili -e sufiqss dairTavda II kavSirebiTSi: aha, qalwuli miudges da Sves Sves ZÀ (m. I, 23). rameTe man iƒsnes iƒsnes eri T‚si codvaTa maTTagan (m. I, 21). sada-igi mGilman, myamelman ganrKunes ganrKunes, ganrKunes da sada mparav- Ta daTxaron da gani ganipa gani ganipa paron pa ron igi (m. DE. 6. 19). Tu gnebavs, vqmneT vqmneT aqa sam talavar (m. 17. 4). ra Ta da daic da ic icves ic ves igi GmerTman, viTarca aGsasrulamde (mam. cx. 167. 30) da sxva. samecniero literaturaSi es faqti, ra Tqma unda, SeniSnulia (<strong>arn</strong>. Ciqobava, 1929; a. SaniZe, 1976; n. naTaZe, 1955; n. kotinovi, 1959), magram sadavo gveCveneba faqtis kvalifikacia; i. imnaiSvilis azriT, `axal qarTulSi gardamaval zmnaTagan erTaderTi SemogvrCa, romelsac meore kavSirebiTis niSnad -e moepoveba: mi-v-s-c-e, mi-s-c-e, mi-s-c-e-s. Zvel qarTulSi aseT zmnaTa raodenoba bevri iKo. -e hqonda n-ze fuZedaboloebul zmnebs, romlebic wKvetils uniSnod awarmoebdnen: ra Ta aGvagzne, vagrZne, davmKne, vamcne, vqmne, mivaKrdne, ganvƒrwne, vixsne, viJmne... -e kav- SirebiTis sawarmoebeli Zveli niSania. misi SemonaxvisaTvis am zmnebSi xeli unda SeewKo im garemoebas, rom n n qmni qmnida qmni da pir pirda pir da dapi da pi- pi ri ri obi obieq obi obieq eqtis eq tis mrav mravlo mrav lo lobi biTo Tobis To bis aso asoci aso asoci ciacias ci as as, as , romel el elTa Tanac Ta nac kav kavSi kav Si Sire Si rebi biTis bi Tis niS niSnad niS nad mu mudam mu dam -e e ix ixma ix ixma mare rebo boda da... ... n n fu fuZis fu Zis bo bolos bo los gada gadamwers gada mwers ago agonebs ago nebs obi obieq obi eq eqtis eq tis mrav mravlo mrav lo lobi lobi biTo Tobis To bis su sufiqss su sufiqss fiqss, fiqss , ami amitom ami tom kav kavSi kav Si Sire rebi bi- bi 415
416 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna Tis Tis Zvel Zvel ni niSans ni Sans uc ucvle uc ucvle vlelad vle lad to tovebs to vebs vebs~ vebs (i. imnaiSvili, 1963, gv. 184) (xazi Cvenia _ g. g.). es Tvalsazrisi SemdgomSic iqna ganmeorebuli da gavrcobili: `miuTiTeben, rom zemoxsenebuli Jgufis zmnebSi e niSnis SenarCunebisaTvis xeli unda SeewKo im garemoebas, rom mwkrivis niSnis win mdgomi n qmnida gardamaval zmnaTa pirdapiri obieqtis mravlobiTobis maCvenebeli n n (← en en) en sufiqsis iluzias: xsenebuli sufiqsis Semdeg ki aucilebeli iKo e daboloebis gamoKeneba. e e mwkri mwkrivis mwkri vis niS niSnis niS nis gamoKene gamoKenebis gamoKene bis bis are ga gafar ga far farTo farTo Toebu To bu bulia bu lia da da igi igi mo moicavs mo cavs sxva zmneb zmnebsac zmneb sac sac, sac , gan gansa gan sa sakuT sakuT kuTre rebiT re biT ki ki imaT imaT, imaT , ro romel ro mel melTa mel Ta fu fuZec fu Zec vv-ze v ze mTav mTavrde mTav de deba ba~ ba (v. imnaiSvili, 1975, gv. 419). (xazi Cvenia _ g. g.). warmodgenili msJelobidan ivaraudeba, rom saanalizo formebi im viTarebis anareklia, roca kavSirebiTi II mxolod -e sufiqsiT iwarmoeboda, rac, iseve rogorc pirdapiri obieqtis mravlobiTobis -en en en (→ -n) ) sufiqsis asociacia Tu iluzia, naklebsarwmunod gveCveneba. am ukanaskneli Tvalsazrisis upirveles kontrargumentad swored ara n sonorze daboloebul fu- ZeebTan kavSirebiTis -e sufiqsis gamovlena migvaCnia: ra Ta vSv-e, ganrcx-e, STaviyr-e, davicv-e, SeuZln-e-s da sxva. zemowarmodgenilma masalam TvalnaTliv dagvanaxa, rom Zvel qarTulSi moqmedebiTi gvaris zmnebi II kavSirebiTs iwarmoebdnen Cveulebriv rogorc -a, aseve -e sufiqsebiT. KuradGeba gvinda gavamaxviloT im faqtze, rom -e sufiqss dairTavs is zmnebi, romelTa fuZiseul saKrden morfemaSi e xmovania gauCinarebuli (Sev, ƒsen, rKuen, qmen, cev, gzen, mKen, mcen, Krden, ƒrwen, Jmen, yer, recx, Zel...); xolo roca saKrden morfemaSi e xmovani ar aGdgeba, sxva xmovania reducirebuli, anda umarcvloa, II kavSirebiTis mawarmoeblad -a sufiqsi gvaqvs (Txar, kar, kal, ƒaS, Tqu, su, rqu, wu, cu, sx...). miuTiTeben, rom ganxilul zmnaTa `vnebiTebic xsenebul kanonebs emorCileboda~ (i. imnaiSvili, 1963, gv. 184). zmnebi, romelTa saKrdeni Zireuli morfemis e xmovani monacvleobda nul- Tan, vnebiTi gvaris II kavSirebiTis formebs aseve -e sufiqsiT iwarmoebda: ra Ta awve aGeg aGegznes aGeg aGegznes znes (l. E. 12. 49). rameTu romeli _ igi misgan iS iSves iS ves (m. I 20). xolo Cinebulni igi ara Girs iq iqmnes iq mnes (m. C. 22. 8).
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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Page 461 and 462: Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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