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210 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna II saKrdeni fuZisagan awmKos mwkrivis fuZe iwarmoeba: akeT akeT-eb akeT eb _ akeT akeT-eb akeT eb eb-0 eb III saKrdeni fuZisagan _ uwKvetel-xolmeobiTi da I kavSirebiTi. akeT akeT-eb akeT eb eb-d eb akeT akeT-eb akeT eb eb-d-i eb _ wKvetili akeT akeT-eb akeT eb eb-d-e eb _ II kavSirebiTi I-II seriis mwkrivebis daJgufeba saKrdeni fuZis urTierTmimarTebis mixedviT aseT suraTs mogvcems: wKvetili _ akeT akeT-e akeT e e II kavSirebiTi _ akeT akeT-o akeT awmKo-mKofadi _ akeT akeT-eb akeT akeT eb eb-0 eb _ saKrdeni fuZe akeT akeT-eb akeT akeT eb uwKvetel-xolmeobiTi _ akeT akeT-eb akeT eb eb-d-i eb I kavSirebiTi _ akeT akeT-eb akeT akeT eb eb-d-e eb saKrdeni fuZe akeT akeT saKrdeni fuZe akeT akeT-eb akeT eb eb-d eb Tu zedmiwevniT Tanmimdevrulni viqnebiT sawarmoebeli fuZis principis bolomde gatarebaSi, mwkrivebi zemowarmodgenili TanmimdevrobiT unda dalagdes. meore seriad miCneuli mwkrivebis saKrdeni fuZe SedarebiT martivia. I seriis mwkrivTa saKrdeni fuZe rTulia, martivisagan warmoebuli. faqti cnobilia, magram sistemis gadaJgufebis sakiTxi ar dasmula. aq, albaT, tradicias gaewia angariSi. da meorec, rogorc Cans, droul semantikas eweoda angariSi, roca uGlebis erTeulTa dasaxelebas awmKo drois gamomxatveli mwkriviT iwKebdnen... samecniero gramatikaSi am tradiciis darGvevis cdaa a. SaniZis mier adreul naSromSi sauGlebel erTeulTa pirvel (A) Jgufad `namKo srulis Jgufis~ miCneva, xolo meore Jgufad (B) _ `awmKos Jgufis~ warmodgena (a. SaniZe, 1920, gv. 6-7). miGebuli Tanamimdevrobis Secvlis sxva cda ar Kofila. am SemTxvevaSi tradicias angariSi unda gaewios.
Tavi II. dro-kiloTa sistema. uGlebis tipebi kidev: rogori unda iKos Tanmimdevroba urTierTCanacvlebul fuZeTa? rogorc iTqva, wKvetili da II kavSirebiTi warmoebis mixedviT araa erTimeoreze damokidebuli mwkrivebi. Tanmimdevrobis Secvla sawarmoebeli fuZis princips ar daarGvevda. magram tradiciul Tanmimdevrobas formobrivi gamarTlebac aqvs: reducirebadi xmovnis Semcvel fuZeebSi wKvetili amosavali xmovniani variantiTaa warmodgenili, II kavSirebiTi _ reducirebuliT: v-kal kal kal-i kal kal v-kl kl kl-a kl amosavali varianti, bunebrivia, win uswrebdes mis meoreul, fonetikur variants. Tumca sagulvebelia, rom tradiciuli TanmimdevrobisaTvis semantikuri momentia amosavali. urTier- TCanacvlebul fuZeTagan, orive SemTxvevaSi, erTi upiratesad TxrobiTi kilos gamomxatvelia, meore _ kavSirebiTisa. Tanmimdevrobis sakiTxic, rogorc Cans, am faqtma gadawKvita. gavixsenoT: praqtikuli gramatikebidan moKolebuli (da ara mxolod qarTulSi) Kvela SemTxvevaSi Jer TxrobiTi kilos gamomxatveli formebi ganixileboda, Semdeg _ kavSirebiTisa da a. S. rogoria III seriis mwkrivis formaTa fuZis struqtura da aris Tu ara SesaZlebeli sawarmoebeli fuZis mixedviT maTi I an II seriaSi CarTva? SeniSvna SeniSvna: SeniSvna III seriaSi momxdar formobriv cvlilebebs calke Tavi (VI) daeTmoba am wignSi. es sakiTxebic iq ufro dawvrilebiT iqneba ganxiluli... rogorc iTqva, `TurmeobiTis Jgufs ar moepoveba saerTo fuZe~ (<strong>arn</strong>. Ciqobava). msJeloba ar iTvaliswinebs erTpirian gardauval zmnaTa SemTxvevas. es erTaderTi gamonaklisia, roca III seriis samive mwkrivis warmoeba erTgvarovan principzea damKarebuli: I TurmeobiTi _ gambTar-xar, gazrdil-xar II TurmeobiTi _ gambTar-iKavi, gazrdil-iKavi III kavSirebiTi _ gambTar-iKo, gazrdil-iKo 211
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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Page 162 and 163: 160 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
Page 226 and 227: 224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
Page 228 and 229: 226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
Page 236 and 237: 234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
Page 240 and 241: 238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
Page 246: nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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