arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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10 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna dro-kiloTa sistemis 8 erTeuliT warmodgena dadebiTad iqna aGqmuli da garkveulwilad mas daemKaren zmnis uGlebis formalizebuli sistemis aGwerisas (q. daTukiSvili, 1997...) da sxva... * * * dro-kiloTa sistemaze roca vmsJelobT, KuradGebas ipKrobs samecniero terminologiis sakiTxi. es problema gansakuTrebiT iCens Tavs sauGlebeli erTeulis (zogadad) da misi saxelebis (konkretulad) terminebis mimarT. vfiqrob, qarTuli gramatikis arcerT sferoSi ara gvaqvs aseTi siyrele terminologiuri TvalsazrisiT, rogorc am SemTxvevaSi. praqtikul gramatikebSi sauGlebeli erTeulis saxelad ZiriTadad dro dro ixmareba, magaliTad, antonTan (e. babunaSvili, 1970, gv. 140). imasac miuTiTeben, rom igi zogJer jam jam-sac jam gamoiKenebs (iqve), z. SanSovanis termins (arn. Ciqobava, 1965, gv. 85). xSir SemTxvevaSi aGreulia dro dro, dro dro, , ki kilo ki kilo lo, lo, , rogorc sakuTriv kategoria Tu sauGlebeli erTeuli. adreul SromebSi, magali- Tad, sadoqtoro disertaciaSi, a. SaniZe gamoiKenebs dros dros, dros dros , ki- ki los los: los los `Tu zemore moKvanil zogad tabulas (II) kerZo SemTxvevebisaTvis vixmarT, e. i. ama Tu im dro droisa dro dro sa da ki kilosaTvis ki Tvis gamoviKenebT, maSin igi... aseT saxes miiGebs~ (a. SaniZe, 1981, gv. 118) da iqve sqemaa mocemuli: namKo namKo sru srulis sru lis Jgu Jgufi Jgu fi namKo sruli mKofadi (anu natvr. k.) namKo mravalgziTi brZanebiTi awmKos Jgu Jgufi Jgu fi awmKo erTgziTi awmKos mravalgziTi namKo usruli brZanebiTi (iqve, gv. 118-120) amave naSromSi dro dro-ki dro dro ki kiloc ki loc gamoiKeneba: `awmKos Jgufis dro-kiloTa formebi ufro naklebad ixmareba~ (iqve, gv. 194). a. SaniZis 1930 wlis gramatikaSi sauGlebel erTeuls wev- wev ri daerqva: `pirvel seriaSi sami wev wevria wev wevria ria~... ria SemdgomSi wev wevri wev wevri ri icvleba terminiT ri rigi ri gi gi: gi `Kvela piriani forma zmnisa SeiZleba iKos
Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~... gad (a. SaniZe, 1935, gv. 025). sauGlebeli erTeulis saxelad ri rigi ri gi ufro adre d. kariyaSvilma gamoiKena (d. kariyaSvili, 1930, gv. 6...). a. SaniZis zemomoKvanili citata Zveli qarTuli enis saxelmZGvanelodanaa, romelic 1934 wels gamovida (Cven davimowmeT meore gamocema); am saxelmZGvanelos V gamocemaSi (1938 w.) avtorma gamoiKena ri rigi ri gi gis gi sinonimuri sitKva mwkri mwkrivi mwkri mwkri vi da mwkri mwkrivi mwkri vi kategoriad gamoacxada. Se SeniS Se niS niSvna vna: vna 1942 wlis gramatikaSi a. SaniZe SeniSnavs: `mwkrivi~ warmodgeba `mwkar~-isagan, romelic igivea, rac bwkari, pwkari. bwkari amjamad sxvaTa Soris, striqonsac aGniSnavs wignSi~ (a. SaniZe, 1942, gv. 209). mwkr mwkriv-Si mwkr -iv iv imave rigis formantadaa mi- Cneuli, rogoricaa qvr qvr-iv qvr iv iv-Si iv (← qmri-iv), mudm- mudm iv iv-Si iv (a. SaniZe, 1942, gv. 142). sabolood damkvidrda kidec es termini qarTul gramatika- Si. 1941 wels specialuri gamokvlevac mieZGvna am Temas (a. Sani- Ze, 1941), romlis ZiriTadi debulebebi Sevida `qarTuli gramatikis safuZvlebSi~, sadac avtori am terminis (mwkri mwkri mwkrivi vi) vi ucxo enebze Targmnis sakiTxzec msJelobs: `sasurveli iqneboda, rom es termini SesuliKo saerTaSoriso gramatikul terminologia- Si, magram gamartivebuli saxiT, rom sxva erovnebaTa warmomadgenlebs gauadvildeT maTi gamoTqma. Cemi winadadeba aseTia: rus. скрива (ж. р.), fr. la skrive, germ. die Skrive, ingl. the skrive (gamo- Tqvan, rogorc moexerxebaT). amiT saSualeba mogvecema, Tavi davaxwioT uxerxulobas bevrgan da gansakuTrebiT semituri enebis zmnebSi, sadac uGlebis formebi uxvad gvaqvs, magram `dro~ xSirad arc ki~ (a. SaniZe, 1942, gv. 210). es SeniSvna (da winac, romelSic terminis dasabuTeba iKo) gramatikis safuZvlebis momdevno gamocemebSi (1953 da Semdgomi) amoGebulia; gasagebia: terminis moxerxebulobis, saSualo skolis saxelmZGvaneloebisa da avtoris avtoritetis wKalobiT es termini TiTqmis saKovel- Taod damkvidrda. sauGlebeli erTeulis aGsaniSnavad arn. Ciqobava adreul SromebSi gamoiKenebs terminebs dro dro, dro , dro dro-ki dro ki kilo ki lo (arn. Ciqobava, 11
Page 1 and 2: arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
Page 3 and 4: g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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Page 7 and 8: Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
Page 9: Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Page 17 and 18: Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Page 25 and 26: Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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