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Tavi V. II seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi kneina Tvals ga gaayKet ga ayKet ayKetda da, da SavardeniviT gadmo gadmofrin gadmo gadmofrin frinde debo boda bo da taxtidam, ga gadik ga dik dikrav ravda rav da Sublsafensa, zed wa waik wa ik ikrav ravda rav da CiTmerdinsa, ga gadic ga dic dicvam vamda vam da CiTis kabasa _ xandisxan siCqarisagan ukuGma _ SiSvela fexs Se Seimo Se mo mosav savda da CustiTa da _ heri biyo _ da daeS da daeS eSve vebo boda da Calurisaken (ilia). unda gaviTvaliswinoT isic, rom `sagaremoebo sitKvebis gamoKenebiT gangrZobili moqmedebis Sinaarsi uZlierdeba zmnis nakvTis formebs~ (i. qavTaraZe, 1961, gv. 20): is dalocvili mGdeli xSi xSirad xSi rad ma mari ma mari rigeb gebda geb da xol xolme xol me (ilia); saxe mu mudam mu mudam dam erTi gansakuTrebuli sulelobiT uci ucino uci ucino noda da xol xolme xol me (akaki); oTaraanT qvrivi Kovel Kovel kvi kvira kvi ra dGes erTi aTiod SoTs da erT badia korkots Tavis xeliT gadautanda xolme (ilia)... amgvari SesaZleblobebi ganusazGvrelia; sagaremoebo sitKvebi x o l m e nawilakis gareSec axerxebs am mniSvnelobis gadmocemas: `kvi kvi kvira kvi ra ar ar ga gavi ga gavi vido doda doda da, da rom oTaraanT qvrivs ar CamoeGo CamoeGo CamoeGo es iaraGi da guldasmiT ar ga gaew ga gaew ewmin ewmin minda da~ da (ilia)... bev bevrJer bev rJer da da bev bevrJer bev bevrJer rJer Sen mac macdu mac du dune ne (ilia); mu mudam mu dam gabutviT da dadis da da dis (ilia); mra mraval mra mraval valJer val Jer da daef da ef efrTxos ef rTxos (akaki) da sxva. aGaras vambobT iseT SemTxvevebze, rogoricaa formaTa gameoreba: vke vkece vke ce ce, ce , vke vkece vke ce ce, ce ver davkece... vTva vTvale vTva vTvale le, le vTva vTvale vTva vTvale le, le ver davTvale... ia iara ia iara ra, ra ia iara ia ra da miadga... wera ra ra, ra we wera we ra da... Kovelive amaze imitom vamaxvilebT KuradGebas, rom davinaxoT, Tu ra viTareba Seiqmna axal qarTulSi xolmeobiTis organuli warmoebis moSlis Semdeg: mravalgzisobis gamoxatvis enobrivi SesaZleblobebi gaizada, gamravalferovnda. es TavisTavad am mniSvnelobis gamoxatvisas damatebiTi niuansebis gadmocemis SesaZleblobas iZleva. zmnur formaTa funqciuri analizis dros Kovelive amaze KuradGeba unda iqnes gamaxvilebuli... 455
Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi $ $ 27. . III III se seri se seri riis ri is for forma for forma maTa ma Ta warmo warmoebis warmo bis sa saki sa ki kiTxe kiTxe Txebi Txe bi 22227777....1111.... * * * * * * * * * * * * mwkrivTa warmoebisa da daJgufebis principebze saubrisas ($ 8) aGiniSna, rom formawarmoebis TvalsazrisiT seriozul problemebs qmnis dro-kiloTa mesame seria. arsebiTi is aris, rom sawarmoebeli fuZis principi, romelic samecniero gramatikaSi n. marma danerga (<strong>arn</strong>. Ciqobava), gatarebulia pirvel da meore seriaSi; mesame seriaSi es principi irGveva: `TurmeobiTis Jgufs ar moepoveba saerTo fuZe, amosavlad rom gvqondes warmoebisas. amiT gansxvavdeba TurmeobiTis Jgufi awmKosa da namKo ZiriTadis Jgufisagan: awmKos Jgufi awmKos fuZezea damKarebuli, namKo ZiriTadisa _ namKo ZiriTadis fuZeze. Tu mesame Jgufi mainc gaerTianda, es imitom, rom am JgufSi Semavali droebi `er- Ti da imave wesiT iwarmoeba~. marTlac, am JgufSi inversiuli wKoba gvaqvs maSin, rodesac awmKosa da namKo ZiriTadis JgufebSi wKoba pirdapiria~ (<strong>arn</strong>. Ciqobava, 1962, gv. 93). aq unda davazustoT: warmoebis es wesi (inversiuloba) mxolod gardamaval zmnaTaTvisaa niSandoblivi. gardauvali zmnebi pirdapiri wKobiT iuGvlis. mokled rom vTqvaT, mesame seriaSi formawarmoebisas ramdenime SemTxveva gairCeva: e r T i m x r i v, gardamavali orpiriani zmnebi; m e o r e m x r i v, gardauvali erTpiriani zmnebi da, m e s a m e m x r i v, gardauvali orpiriani zmnebi. ase iKo es Zvel qarTulSic da asea axal qarTulSic, Tumca didad mniSvnelovania is cvlilebebi, romlebic moxda axal qarTulSi mesame seriis formaTa warmoebisas. SevecdebiT Tvali mivadevnoT am cvlilebebs.
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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