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Tavi IV. I seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi vanebiT. vfiqrobT, unda visaubroT gaxmovanebis sxva variantzec: roca I seriis Tema uxmovnoa, meore seriisa _ a-xmovniani: v-zrd-i v-zrd-idi v-zrd-ide v-zard-e v-zard-o Tumca sanam am sakiTxze visaubrebT, amgvar zmnebSi -i sufiqsis raoba aris gasarkvevi. ra aris v-zrd-i, v-Tl-i, v-Tvl-i tipis zmnebSi -i bolosar- Ti? 13 13....2222.... 13 13 ----i i i i elemen ele ele elemen mentis mentis tis tis Taooooba Ta Ta Ta ba baze baze ze ze zrd----iiii----s zrd zrd zrd s s s tipis ti ti tipis pis pis zmnebSi zmneb zmneb zmnebSi Si Si samecniero literaturaSi v-zrd zrd zrd-i zrd tipis zmnebTan awmKoSi gamovlenili i elementi Temis niSnad gaiazreba (a. SaniZe, 1973, gv. 388 da Semdeg). Kvela saxis gamokvlevasa Tu saxelmZGvanelo- Si es azri gaziarebulia. safuZveli amgvari gaazrebisa is aris, rom i gasdevs I seriis paradigmas Kvela mwkrivSi: (ga)-v-zrd-i (ga)-v-zrd-idi (ga)-v-zrd-ide Sdr.: v-kl-av av v-kl-av av av-di av v-kl-av av av-de av miGebuli ganmartebebis mixedviT, zrd zrd-i zrd saerTo fuZea pirveli seriis mwkrivTaTvis, amitom I seriis Temad iqna miCneuli: am zmnis meore seriis Tema iqneba zard zard: zard v-zard zard zard-e zard v-zard zard zard-o zard I da II seriebis TemaTa Sepirispirebam xeli SeuwKo i elementis Temis niSnad gaazrebas. vfiqrobT: i sxvadasxva odenobaa awmKosa da I seriis sxva mwkrivebSi; awmKoSi -i mwkrivis niSnad unda iqnes miCneuli, xolo sxva mwkrivebSi i i xmovniTi nawili Cans id id id sufiqsisa. ra gvaZlevs amgvari daskvnis gakeTebis safuZvels? 1. Temis niSanTa sistemaSi i gancalkevebiT dgas. Temis niS- 293
294 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna nebad gamoiKofa av av, av , am am, am , eb eb, eb , ob ob, ob , em em, em , of of, of , ev (a. SaniZe, 1973, gv. 389 da Semd.). Se SeniS Se niS niSvna vna: vna a. SaniZe erT SemTxvevaSi Temis niSnad moixseniebs -o sufiqss wavaqci(v)o formaSi, Tumca imave o-sa da msgavs sufiqsebs sxvagan, da Cveulebriv, mwkrivis niSnebad miiCnevs da Cvenc ase ganvixilavT. struqtura Temis niSnebisa Kvela SemTxvevaSi erTgvaria: VC. gansxvavebuli struqturisa erTaderTi iqneba i, Tuki mas miviCnevT Temis niSnad... 2. i i aris erTaderTi Temis niSnad miCneuli elementi, romelic ar Cans sawKisSi; sxva Temis niSnebi sawKisSi Cveulebriv iCens Tavs: cnobilia: `sawKisis niSania a, romelic daerTvis I seriis Temas, gauvrcobels, e. i. im Temas, romelic awmKos (an mKofadis) formebSi Cans~ (a. SaniZe, 1973, gv. 560). -av: -am: -eb: -of: -em: -ev: xat-v-a, dg-m-a, keT-eb eb eb-a, eb K-of of of-a... of c-em em em-a... em da-bn-ev ev ev-a... ev magram: zrd-i-s _ zrd-a Tl-i-s _ Tl-a Sl-i-s _ Sl-a Kr-i-s _ Kr-a... mal-v-a, b-m-a, Sen-eb eb eb-a, eb par-v-a... Ca-c-m-a... ga-G-eb eb eb-a... eb a. SaniZe Tvlis, rom `a-s darTvis gamo in inian in zmnebSi ikveceba Temis niSani i~ (a. SaniZe, 1973, gv. 560). es daskvna Zneli gasaziarebelia: odenxmovniani elementis ukvalod gaqroba araa mosalodneli: morfologiuri TvalsazrisiT garTuldeboda formis mniSvnelobis gageba... amitom, sawKisebSi gamovlenili -a sufiqsis gavlenas ver mivawerT i elementis arqonas zrd zrd-a zrd tipis formebSi: Temis niSnebi Kvela SemTxvevaSi iqna SenarCunebuli; sxva zmnebSi sayiroebis SemTxvevaSi moxda sxvadasxva elementTa CarTva (n, , ol ol, ol , , om om...). om
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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