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Tavi III. pirisa da ricxvis niSanTa sistemis sakiTxebi qarTulSi 289 is gauCinarebas gamoiwvevda: I kavSirebiTis forma uwKvetelTan gaigivdeboda, meore kavSirebiTisa _ wKvetilTan. wKvetilis mawarmoeblis gauCinarebis SemTxvevaSi es safrTxe ara gvaqvs: ar moxdeba formis damTxveva sxva paradigmis wevrTan... aqedan gamomdinare, vfiqrobT, rom kavSirebiTis -a, , -e, , -o sufiqsTa morfologiuri daniSnuleba da srul paradigmaSi maTi mimarTebani Seapirobebs im faqts, rom isini nulTan ar monacvleoben. ufro sworad, logikurad maTi nulTan monacvleoba gamoricxulia. warmodgenili msJelobidan gamomdinare, vfiqrobT, rom subieqturi mesame piris -s, , -a, , -o sufiqsebi ki ar Seapirobeben saKrdeni morfemis fonologiur saxes, aramed saKrdeni morfemiseuli xmovnis Tvisoba nulTan monacvleoba-armonacvleobisa aris ganmsazGvreli piroba am sufiqsTa gamovlenisaTvis, maTi ganawilebis safuZveli. -s da -a sufiqsTa ganawilebis SemTxvevaTa analizi amgvari daskvnis gamotanis saSualebas gvaZlevs: s u b i e q t u r i m e - s a m e p i r i s -a s u f i q s i g a m o v l i n d e b a n u l T a n m o n a c v l e x m o v n i s S e m c v e l s a K r d e n m o r f e - m a s T a n: mov-kal _ mo-kl-a ← mo-kal-a, gavakeT-e _ gaakeTa ← gaakeT-e-a. xolo s- s u f i q s i g a m o v l i n d e b a n u l T a n a r a m o n a c v l e x m o v n i s S e m c v e l s a K r d e n m o r f e m a s T a n: akeT-eb-s, xat-av-s, aaSen-o-s... Se SeniS Se niS niSvna vna: vna m. kraveiSvilisa da g. naxucriSvilis wignSi `qar- Tuli enisa da wera-kiTxvis TviTmaswavlebeli inglisuris mcodneTaTvis~ (II seria, Tbilisi, 1972 w.) subieqturi mesame piris -s, , -o, , -a sufiqsTa ganawilebis aseTi wesia warmodgenili: `samive pirSi Tanxmovanze an xmovanze daboloebuli zmnebi dairTavs -s morfemas. e'ze daboloebuli zmnebi pirvel da meore pirSi da SekumSulfuZiani zmnebi mesame pirSi o-s dairTavs, sxva zmnebi ki a bolosarTs dairTavs~ (gv. 38). miuxedavad imisa, rom aq CvenTvis zogi ram sadavoa, es wesi mainc
290 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna sainteresod gveCveneba im TvalsazrisiT, rom sufiqsTa ganawilebis safuZvlad zmnuri fuZis struqturaa miCneuli. am wesidan gamomdinare, sainteresoa -ia ia daboloebis mqone statikur zmnaTa awmKosa da gardamaval zmnaTa I TurmeobiTis -a sufiqsis sakiTxi. rogorc aGvniSneT, mkvlevarTa erTi Jgufi -a bolosarTs piris niSnad miiCnevs (imave odenobad, rac gaakeT-a formaSia); xolo zogi mkvlevris azriT, a daboloeba ars ars meSveli zmnis na- STia. Cven gaviziareT pirveli Tvalsazrisi. Tu -a a Se SeupKri Se upKri upKri-a upKri formaSi piris niSania, maSin mis win xmovani unda iKos gauCina- rebuli. asec varaudoben: SeupKrie-a → SeupKri-a (l. baramiZe, 2008, gv. 23); I-II piris formebSi s bolosarTis ararsebobis (SevupKri-var, SeupKri-xar) Taobaze iTqva: `safiqrebelia, rom III piris fuZe ganzogadda Semdeg sxva pirebSi~ (iqve). es Tvalsazrisi gaziarebulia: `Sekvecili fuZe III piridan Cans gadasuli, meorec, KuradGeba unda mivaqcioT imas, rom -e afiqsi namKo droisaa (v. Tofuria) da dasrulebul moqmedebas gamoxatavs; me- Sveli zmnac ZiriTadi zmnis fuZeSi gadmocemuli moqmedebis rezultats statikurad warmoadgens, garkveulad Sedegs iZleva, moqmedebis dasrulebas gulisxmobs, amitomac am poziciaSi -e sufiqsi funqciuradac nulis toli aGmoCndeboda (SeupKrixar)~ (a. arabuli, 1984 (2), gv. 51). da es bolo argumenti xels SeuwKobda analogiis process (III piris formis gavrcelebas I-II pirebSi). ase rom, es SemTxvevac Cven mier SemoTavazebuli wesis farglebSi eqceva: -a sufiqsisaTvis saKrdenia -e, romelic monacvleobs nulTan.
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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Page 246: nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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