arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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Tavi V. II seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi (z. sarJvelaZe, 1984, gv. 463). am mwkrivTan dakavSirebiT, Zalze saintereso gveCveneba a. S a n i Z i s msJeloba: `uadgilo ar iqneba vikiTxoT: uZvelesi droidan momdinareobs III xolmeobiTis formebi, Tu isini Semdeg ganviTarebulia uwKvetlis xolmeobiTis msgavsad? am kiTxvas rom swori pasuxi gaeces, sayiroa Kvela moGweuli Zegli iKos Seswavlili mwkrivTa xmarebis TvalsazrisiT, Tu saxarebis enaSi ar gvxvdeba aGniSnuli mwkrivi, es kidev arafers niSnavs, radgan Zegli naTargmnia da amis gamo iq sazogadod III seriis formebi iSviaTia, magram Tu mxedvelobaSi miviGebT im garemoebas, rom Zvel qarTulSi mrvalgzisobis kategoria mkafiod aris gamoxatuli rogorc I, ise II seriaSi, araviTari sabuTi ara gvaqvs, daveyvdeT, rom es kategoria III seriis mwkriviTac SeiZleba KofiliKo gadmocemuli. cocxal metKvelebaSi albaT is Zveladac moipoveboda~ (a. SaniZe, 1946, gv. 10-11). am ukanasknel varauds z. s a r J v e l a Z e ganavrcobs: `savaraudoa, es mwkrivi damaxasiaTebeli KofiliKo qarTuli enis dialeqtTa garkveuli Jgufisa- Tvis. vfiqrobT, III xolmeobiTi samxreT saqarTvelos zog dialeqtSic X-XIII saukuneebSi arsebobda. III xolmeobiTis formebi gvxvdeba im mweralTa nawerebSi, romlebic samxreT saqarTvelodan arian (efT‚me mTawmideli, giorgi mTawmideli, efrem mcire, SoTa rusTaveli...)~ (z. sarJvelaZe, 1984, gv. 466). logika a. S a n i Z i s msJelobisa, agreTve damowmebul formaTa raodenoba da qronologia dadebiT pasuxs gagvaceminebs am kiTxvaze: gvian ganviTarebulia III xolmeobiTis formebi uwKvetlis xolmeobiTis msgavsad Tu arao. Sesabamisad igive logika ar dauyerda mxars varauds imis Sesaxeb, rom dadasturebuli formebi III xolmeobiTisa naSTia Zveli viTarebisa: `sxva dialeqtebma es mwkrivi ufro adre dakarges (igulisxmeba samxrul dialeqtebze adre _ g. g.), albaT amiT aixsneba, rom III xolmeobiTi ar dasturdeba V-IX saukuneTa ZeglebSi, agreTve X saukunis xelnawerebSi (gamonaklisia: Satberdis krebuli, Ath.-32, aTonis asketuri krebuli, parxlis mravalTavi~ (z. sarJvelaZe, 1984, gv. 466-467). Kovelgvari safuZveli arsebobs imisaTvis, rom vifiqroT: xolmeobiTebis sistemaSi (I xolmeobiTi, II xolmeobiTi, III xolmeobiTi, e. w. awmKos xolmeobiTi, e. w. Sereuli xolmeobiTi) Zi- 441
442 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna riTadia da odindeli II xolmeobiTi; danarCenebi gvian CamoKalibebuli; e. w. awmKos xolmeobiTi da e. w. Sereuli xolmeobiTi ver ganviTarda rogorc mwkrivi; I xolmeobiTi (uwKvetlis xolmeobiTi) da III xolmeobiTi CamoKalibda rogorc mwkrivi, magram ver damkvidrda sistemaSi, radgan maTi CamoKalibebis procesi daemTxva mravalgzisobis kategoriis gamoxatvis principis Secvlis periods. dro-kiloTa sistemis istoriasTan dakavSirebiT xolmeobi- Tis istoriis kvlevam <strong>arn</strong>. Ciqobava am daskvnamde miiKvana: `xolmeobiTis istoriasTan dakavSirebiT gamoirkva, rom garda gardama garda gardama maval ma val zmnas ewarmoeboda namKo namKo Zi Ziri Zi Ziri riTa Tadis dis wKeba (xolmeobiTi, namKo ZiriTadi da am ukanasknelisagan _ kavSirebiTi meore, magram ar ar ga gaaC ga aC aCnda aC nda awmKos wKeba wKeba. wKeba . garda gardauval garda val sta stati sta ti tikur ti kur zmnebs moepoveboda awmKos wKeba (zog zmnas mxolod awmKo!), magram ar ewarmoeboda namKo ZiriTadis wKeba. gardauval zmnas, ramdenadac is statikuri iKo, mxo mxolod mxo mxolod lod diuratiuli aspeqtis nakvTebi ewar ewarmo ewar ewarmo moebo mo bo boda da (awmKo awmKo awmKo, awmKo , namKo namKo us usru us usru ruli li); li ; gardamaval zmnas ori aspeqtis Se SesaZ Se saZ- leb leblo leb leblo loba lo ba qon qonda qon da da: da: : mo momen mo men mentob mentob tobri rivi visa saTvis sa Tvis _ _ namKo Zi Ziri Zi ri riTa riTa Tadi Ta di (da kav- SirebiTi II) iKo gankuTvnili, di diura di ra rati tiuli ti li lisa saTvis sa Tvis _ _ xol xolme xol xolme meobi me bi bi- bi Ti Ti; Ti ; awmKos wKebis danakliss avsebda xolmeobiTi, rogorc gangrZobiTi aspeqtis nakvTi: gan gangrZo gan gangrZo grZobi biTi Ti as aspeq as peq peqti peq ti erT erT sibrtKeze sibrtKeze sibrtKeze aKenebs aKenebs sta stati sta stati tikur ti kur zmna zmnaTa zmna Ta Ta awmKos awmKos da da garda gardama garda gardama maval ma val zmna zmnaTa zmna Ta xxol x ol olme ol meobi bi biTs Ts~ Ts (<strong>arn</strong>. Ciqobava, 1948(1), gv. 110-111). es daskvnac, rogorc vxedavT, II xolmeobiTis formaTa uZvelesobaze metKvelebs. sami ZiriTadi dro: awmKo, wKvetili da II xolmeobiTi... da gangrZobiTi (diuratiuli) aspeqtis, anu mravalgzisobis (xolmeobiTis) gamoxatvis organuli warmoeba icvleba aGweriTi warmoebiT. es grZeli procesia; rogorc vTqviT, saukuneebis miGma iGebs saTaves da grZeldeba dGesac. am gzasac gvinda Tvali gavadevnoT. 26 26....7777. 26 26 . . . mraval mra mra mraval valgzi valgzissssoooobis gzi gzi bis bis bis gamoxat gamo gamo gamoxat xatva xatva va va aGmosav aGmo aGmo aGmosav savleT savleT leT leT saqar sa sa saqar qarTve qarTvelos Tve Tvelos los los mTis mTis mTis mTis diaaaaleq di di di leqteb leq leqtebSi teb tebSi Si Si iTqva: a. S a n i Z i s azriT, `rac Seexeba mravalgzisobas, misTvis Zvelad sagangebo mwkrivi iKo (da ara mwkrivebio!? _ g. g.), romelic dGevandel mTis kiloebsa da qiziKurSia daculi~. mravalgzisobis gamomxatvel idiomaTa Soris qiziKuri, in-
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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Page 395 and 396: 390 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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Page 461 and 462: Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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Page 481 and 482: 476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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