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Tavi V. II seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi da sxva; b) e xmovniani Zireuli morfemiT: gavi-nZer nZer nZer-i nZer (gai-nZr-a), gav-yer yer yer-i yer (ga-yr-a), gav-cer cer cer-i cer (ga-cr-a), gavi-qec qec qec-i qec (gai-qc-a) da sxva. warmoebis tipi ar icvleba, roca saKrdeni morfema iseTi sufiqsia, romlis xmovanic garkveul fonetikur garemocvaSi monacvleobs nulTan. axal qarTulSi dro-kiloTa meore seriis formebTan amgvari sufiqsuri saKrdeni morfema ara gvaqvs, magram Zvel qarTulSi gvqonda; mxedvelobaSi gvaqvs pirdapiri obieqtis mravlobiTis -en en (romelic Sesabamisi vnebiTis formebSic gadahKveboda zmnas) da vnebiTi gvaris -en en mawarmoeblebi. Zveli qarTulis monacemTa moSveliebas arsebiTi mniSvneloba aqvs. ker- Zod, dgindeba, rom kanonzomiereba sakmaod Zveli da gavrcelebuli Cans. garda amisa, naSTis saxiT axal qarTulSi SemogvrCa pirdapiri obieqtis mravlobiTobis aGmniSvneli -en en sufiqsiani formebi; maT gamoKenebas umetes SemTxvevaSi, marTalia, stiluri daniSnuleba SeiZleba hqondes, magram sakiTxis ganxilvisaTvis mniSvnelovania: weros wvivni dav davle dav davle lewen le wen (a. yavy.) siskar da marex me TviT Ca Cavaq Ca Cavaq vaqren vaq ren Cauqrobelma da kvlav aG- van vanTen van vanTen Ten, Ten , viT mzeman _ mTvare (g. Jab.). -en en sufiqsi, ZiriTadad, vnebiTis formebma Semogvinaxa: davkocneT erTmaneTi da ga gaviKare ga gaviKare viKareniT niT (ilia). da daizar da zar zarde deniT niT, niT qalebo (vaja). aGmarTTan urmebs da dave da ve vewi wieniT wi niT da nabiJiT gavKeviT ukan (ek. gab.). sastikad viZ viZli viZ viZli lieniT li niT da guli gatKda gmirulad mebrZolis (v. barn.). guSin sadilidan pirdapir iq ga gaipa ga pa pare reniT niT? niT (n. Siuk.). Se Sevem Se vem vemtki tkice ceniT niT, niT maTni varT da Cvenni arian (o. Cx.). Sen Tu musika ar gawuxebs, Cven da davi da vi vixo xoce ceniT ce niT (m. berZ.). rogorc cnobilia, pirdapiri obieqtis mravlobiTobisa da vnebiTi gvaris aGniSnuli mawarmoeblebi wKvetilis pirveli da meore piris formebSi sruli saxiT iKo warmodgenili, mesame pirSi xmovani reducirdeboda. zemoganxiluli SemTxvevebis msgavsad, wKvetili aqac an uniSnoa, an dairTavs -i elements (ZiriTadad mravlobiTis formebSi). mniSvneloba ara aqvs Zireuli morfemis tips: 359
360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna a) Zireuli morfemiseuli xmovani monacvleobs nulTan: mov-kl-en moh-kl-en mo-kl-n-a mov-kl-en-i-T moh-kl-en-i-T mo-kl-n-es b) Zireuli morfemiseuli xmovani ar monacvleobs nulTan: dav-xat-en dah-xat-en da-xat-n-a dav-xat-en-i-T dah-xat-en-i-T da-xat-n-es aseve iwarmoebs wKvetilis formebs -en en sufiqsiani vnebiTe- ganv-kac-en ganh-kac-en gan-kac-n-a ganv-kac-en-i-T ganh-kac-en-i-T gan-kac-n-es amgvarad, Tu saKrdeni morfema aris marcvlovani da namKo ZiriTadis subieqturi mesame piris formebSi kargavs xmovans, zmnuri forma dairTavs -i elements, romelic Tavisuflad monacvleobs nulTan. ganxilul tips warmoebisas vuwodebT wKve wKve- wKve ti tilis ti lis warmo warmoebis warmo bis I Kalibs (nulTan monacvle xmovnis Semcveli saKrdeni morfema + i º 0). Se SeniS Se niS niSvna niSvna vna: vna SeiZleboda Kalibebis saxeldeba mogvexdina am KalibiT warmoebuli romelime zmnis mixedviT mag.: `movkali~ tipis zmnebi da a. S. magram ramdenadac erTi da imave KalibiT iwarmoebs wKvetilis formebs sxvadasxva morfologiuri Jgufis zmnebi, aman SeiZleba gaugebroba gamoiwvios. arn. Ciqobava mwkrivTa saxeldebis principebze msJelobisas aGniSnavs: gaugebrobas agvacilebda, mwkrivis saxeli struqturuli TvalsazrisiT mogveca (ubralo numeraciis wesiTac ki!) (arn. Ciqobava, 1962, gv. 102). roca Kalibebis saxeldebas ar vaxdenT am KalibSi Semavali romelime zmnis mixed-
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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