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Tavi IV. I seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi ase rom, Zveli qarTulisaTvis (da axali qarTulis dialeqtebisaTvis) faqtia -av av av/ av -ev ev ev, ev , -am/ -em em sufiqsTa paraleluri povniereba. arsebobs a/e xmovanTa urTierTmimarTebis sxvagvari axsnac: uwKvetlis paradigmaSi -av av av/ av -am am sufiqsiseuli xmovnis umlauti moaxdina -id id id sufiqsiseulma i-m, Tavad ki daikargao; anu: mal-av-id-a → mal-ev-id-a → mal-ev-d-a (g. deetersi, 1930, gv. 134). misaGebia am Tvalsazrisis kritika (arn. Ciqobava, 1964, gv. 129). sxva TvalsazrisiT, Soreul istoriul warsulSi paralelur variantTagan amosavlad e xmovaniani varianti miiCneva (arn. Ciqobava, 1964, gv. 128); Tumca amJerad Cveni interesi ase Sors ar midis. erTi kia: paraleluri a º e (da oo-c) o xmovniani variantebis arseboba sufiqsebisa araa uCveulo qarTulisaTvis. v. Tofuria amgvari saxiT warmogvidgens sufiqsTa sistemas qarTulSi: -av av av, av -ev ev ev, ev -ov ov ov, ov -am am am, am -em em em, em -om om om, om *-ab ab ab, ab -eb eb eb, eb -ob ob ob, ob *-af af af *-ef ef -of of -an an an, an -al al al, al -ar ar ar, ar -ad ad ad, ad -en en en, en -el el el, el -er er er, er -ed ed ed, ed -on on on -ol ol ol, ol -or or or, or -od od od. od (v. Tofuria, 1942, gv. 489) amgvarad, a da e xmovniani variantebis arseboba -av av av/ av -am am TemisniSnian zmnaTa uGlebaSi gamonaklisi ar Cans, Tumca kiTxva isev iCens Tavs: ratom moxda uwKvetlis paradigmaSi formaTa Sereva? arc es movlena Cans ucxo da uCveulo qarTulisaTvis: I- II piris formaTa erTgvarovneba da gansxvaveba III piris formisagan. am movlenaze vrclad gvqonda saubari (ix. $ 10). zemowarmodgenili msJelobebidan faqtia, rom -vid vid vid- vid daboloebaSi i da d elementebi sxvadasxva odenobebadaa miCneuli (a. SaniZe, arn. Ciqobava, l. kiknaZe...). -av av TemisniSnian zmnaTa uwKvetlis formebze msJelobisas id id daboloebas dauSlelad, erT morfologiur odenobad warmoadgens g. deetersi (g. deetersi, 1930, gv. 134). misi azriT, -ev ev ev-d- ev da -v-id id id- id daboloebaTaTvis amosavalia -av av av-id av id id-. id erTi mxriv, -av av av-id av id daboloebis i ikargeba da iwvevs winamavali a xmovnis umlauts (a → e); meore mxriv, i i iwvevs winamavali xmovnis reduqcias. anu, amosavali -av av av-id av id id- id daboloebis ganviTarebis ori 307
308 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna gzis Sedegad miviGeT orgvari daboloeba, romlebic erTi paradigmis farglebSi gadanawilda: -av av av-id av id id- id av av-d av → ev-d (i-s dakargvam gamoiwvia a xmovnis umlauti) v-id id (i i iwvevs winamavali a-s reduqcias) ramdenad aris SesaZlebeli orgvari ganviTareba movlenisa da ratom moxda es erTi paradigmis farglebSi, amis Taobaze araferia Tqmuli... magram Cven KuradGebas mivaqcevT or moments: a) v (vid daboloebisa) aris av sufiqsis xmovandakarguli varianti da b) id id erT morfologiur odenobad aris gaazrebuli. Tumca araa saubari id id id formantis raobaze. orive es Tvalsazrisi CvenTvis misaGebia da damaJerebeli... sagangebo KuradGebas imsaxurebs v. Tofurias Tvalsazrisi CvenTvis saintereso dabolebis (id id id) id Sesaxeb. 1931 wels `svanur zmnaSi~ namKo usrulis formantTa funqciebis ganxilvisas avtori SeniSnavs: `qarTulsa da megrulSi namKousruls -d awarmoebs (Tu, ra Tqma unda, -i sufiqsian gardauvalebSi gamovlenil -o-s [vdi-o-d-i, tir-o-d-a] mxedvelobaSi ar miviGebT). sq.: da agreTve -av, -am sufiqsianebSi savaraudebel -id id id'sac~ id (v. Tofuria, 1967, gv. 103). uwKvetlis -d sufiqsis gverdiT aKenebs avtori od da id id (-av/-am sufiqsianebSi gamovlenil) sufiqsebs. Se SeniS Se niS niSvna vna: vna : od sufiqsis (tir-od od od-a) od daSlili saxiT warmodgena, vfiqrobT, xazgasmaa d da od sufiqsTa genetur (da funqciur?) igiveobaze. svanuris namKo usrulis formantTagan _ -d, , , -da da da, , -ˆd ˆd ˆd, , -ˆda ˆda _ v. Tofurias azriT, `ZiriTadi formantia -ˆd ˆd ˆd. ˆd ai, aq grZeldeba msJeloba CvenTvis sainteresod (sqolioSi): `damafiqrebelia Zvels qarTulsa da dialeqtebSi namKousrulisa da koniunqtivi I-is warmoebisas -av av da -am am sufiqsian zmnaTa fuZis Secvla, saxeldobr: S e v s w i r - e v - d madlobasa (wKaroTa miTiTebas citataSi
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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