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70 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna ri gamoKofs dro dro sa sama sa sama mara radi radi disos di sos anu ga gaxSi ga gaxSi xSire rebiTs biTs, biTs uGvlilebis srul paradigmaSi mainc ar moaqcevs mas. moKvanili citata SeniSvnis saxiT daerTvis uGvlilebis paradigmas. ase rom, II xolmeobiTis formebi antonma gamoKo, p. ioselianma da, gansakuTrebiT, T. jordaniam mogvces misi zusti morfologiuri da semantikuri daxasiaTeba, magram uGvlilebis sistemaSi mainc ver moeqca. ramdenadac moulodnelia, II xolmeobiTi, rogorc mwkrivi, araa gamoKofili n. maris arc `tabulebSi~ da arc `Zveli qar- Tuli saliteraturo enis gramatikaSi~; Tumca zogi zmnis uGlebisas n. mari am formaTa aGsaniSnavad xmarobs termins `namKo CveulebiTi~. amis Taobaze miuTiTebda arn. Ciqobava Jer kidev 1926 wels (arn. Ciqobava, 1926, gv. 317). II xolmeobiTis formebi rom Zveli qarTulis faqtia, amis Taobaze miniSneba gvaqvs p. kvicariZesTan: `am formas axali mwerlebi yirsaviT eridebian, TiTqos zogJer umisoba SeiZlebodes. garna aqa-iqa axals mwerlebsac uxmariaT, mag. `gadabrundis Cveni ciga, kotriela, kotriela!~ r. e.~ (p. kvicariZe, 1888, gv. 125. 2222....3333. . . . zmniswi zmnis zmnis zmniswi wini wini ni ni da da da da zmnuri zmnu zmnu zmnuri ri ri forma for for forma ma ma gavixsenoT: antoni paradigmaSi an zmniswinian formas warmoadgens, an _ uzmniswinos. antonisagan gansxvavebiT, gaiozis gramatikaSi erTi da imave zmnis paradigmaSi gvxvdeba rogorc zmniswiniani, aseve uzmniswino formebi. am SemTxvevaSi gaiozis principi aseTia: uzmniswinod sazGvrebiTis sqesis (TxrobiTi kilos) awmKo da namKo usrulia warmodgenili; sxva sauGlebel erTeulSi zmniswiniani formebia damowmebuli. Se SeniS Se niS niSvna vna: vna es faqti aGniSvnis Girsia, magram ar migvaCnia wingadadgmul nabiJad antonTan SedarebiT. gaiozis msJelobidan isic Cans, rom avtors zmniswinian da uzmniswino formaTa dapirispireba Kvela SemTxvevaSi miaCnia SesaZleblad, Tumca calke erTeulad amgvarad dapirispirebuli formebi ar gamoiKofa. erTi kia, avtori cdilobs, zmniswinian da uzmniswino formaTa dapirispirebiT Seamciros formaTa paralelizmi uGvlilebis srul paradigmaSi. amis nimuSad gvesaxe-
Tavi I. dro-kiloTa sistemis Seswavlis istoriidan ba is faqti, rom `sazGvrebiTisa sqesisa namKo usruli da apoteTika sa sqesisa namKo usrulesi~ paradigmebSi garda Sorisdebulisa, rig SemTxvevaSi zmniswiniTaa gansxvavebuli. mag.: vhswer vhswerdi vhswer di _ va vaSa va Sa SaTu Tu anu uke ukeTu uke Tu da davhswer da vhswer vhswerdi vhswer di (gaiozi, 1970, gv. 91). unda aGiniSnos isic, rom zmniswinian da uzmniswino formaTa erT paradigmaSi warmodgenis principi gaiozis gramatikaSi Tanmimdevrulad araa gatarebuli. am TvalsazrisiT metad saintereso viTarebaa d. Kifianis gramatikaSi. d. Kifiani, iseve rogorc gaiozi, SesaZleblad Tvlis Kvela SemTxvevaSi zmniswinian da uzmniswino formaTa dapirispirebas. da, rac mTavaria, oden zmniswiniT dapirispirebul formebs cal-calke sauGlebel erTeulebad warmoadgens: 1) vakeTeb vakeTeb gavakeTeb gavakeTeb 2) vakeTebdi vakeTebdi gavakeTebdi gavakeTebdi 3) vakeTebde vakeTebde gavakeTebde gavakeTebde (daxra CvenebiTi, dro axlandeli _ awmKo) da (daxra CvenebiTi, dro momavali gasaTavebeli); (daxra CvenebiTi, dro gavlili usruli) da (daxra CvenebiTi, dro gavlili sruli); (daxra pirobiTi, dro axlandeli usruli) da (daxra pirobiTi, dro axlandeli sruli). rogorc vxedavT, aq iseTive viTarebaa, rogorc a. SaniZiseuli sistemis I seriaSi awmKosa da mKofadis wreTa mimarTebis sakiTxSi. magram d. Kifiani am princips bolomde gaatarebs da cal-calke sauGlebel erTeulebad warmogvidgens II da III seriis sauGlebel erTeulTa zmniswinian da uzmniswino formebs. 4) vakeTe vakeTe ga gavakeTe ga ga vakeTe 5) vakeTo vakeTo ggavakeTo g vakeTo (daxra CvenebiTi, dro gavlili usrulesi) da (daxra CvenebiTi, dro gavlili usrulesi sarwmuno); (daxra pirobiTi, dro momavali martivi) da (daxra pirobiTi, dro momavali sruli). 71
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Page 25 and 26: Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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120 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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