arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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160 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna 5555....5555. . . . dro----ki dro dro dro ki kilo kilo loTa loTa Ta Ta siste sis sis siste tema tema ma ma da da da da qarTu qar qar qarTu Tuli Tuli li li enis enis enis enis diaaaaleqt di di di leqtTa leqt leqtTa Ta Ta pirve pir pir pirve veli veli li li xollllmmmmeeeeoooobi xo xo xo bi biTi biTi Ti Ti I seriaSi mKofadis wris mwkrivTa gamoKofis sakiTxi rom gadasasinJia, amis naTel magaliTs warmoadgens qarTuli enis dialeqtebSi gamovlenili I xolmeobiTi da saenaTmecniero literaturaSi misi analizi. mwkrivTa raodenobis mixedviT qarTuli enis dialeqtebi sxvadasxvagvar viTarebas gviCvenebs, magram arsebiTia is faqti, rom saliteraturo qarTulisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli Kvela mwkrivi gvaqvs Kvela dialeqtSi. SesaZloa, ama Tu im mwkrivis xmarebis sixSire gansxvavebulic iKos dialeqtTa mixedviT. magaliTad: miuTiTeben, rom III kavSirebiTis formaTa gamoKeneba SezGudulia dialeqtTa erT JgufSi, mis nacvlad II TurmeobiTi ixmareba (TiTqmis iseTive viTarebaa, rogorc axal qarTulSi); sapirispiro viTarebaa rayulSi _ II TurmeobiTis formaTa simcire da mis nacvlad III kavSirebiTis formaTa gamoKeneba. magram, rogorc vTqviT, amJerad CvenTvis arsebiTia is, rom saliteraturo qar- Tulis mwkrivTa sistema sruladaa warmodgenili Kvela dialeqtSi. xdeba mxolod calkeul dialeqtSi misi garTuleba. Cveni msJeloba I xolmeobiTs Seexeba. kerZod, gvainteresebs, dialeqtebSi, sadac I xolmeobiTis mwkrivi gvaqvs, rogor unda iqnes warmodgenili I seriis mwkrivTa sistema. samwuxarod, dialeqtologiur gamokvlevebSi, Cveulebriv, uGlebis sruli paradigmebi araa warmodgenili. mianiSneben mxolod saliteraturo qarTulisagan gansxvavebul viTarebaze, faqtebze. sxvagvarad: warmoCenilia mxolod Taviseburebani; xolo es Taviseburi viTareba, ama Tu im dialeqtisaTvis niSandoblivi formebi ra adgils iyers sistemaSi da rogor miemarTeba sistemis danarCen wevrebs, amis Sesaxeb TiTqmis araferia Tqmuli. es faqti, TavisTavad, xSir SemTxvevaSi arTulebs sistemis sruli saxiT warmodgenas. magram, ramdenadac ZiriTadi principi, romlis safuZvelzec es gamokvlevebi aigeba, aseTia, rom saliteraturo qarTulisagan gansxvavebulis Taobazea mxolod saubari, ivaraudeba: razec araa saubari, saliteraturo qarTulis identuria. aris ki ase? cnobilia, rom aGmosavleT saqarTvelos dialeqtebSi xolmeobiTis morfologiuri kategoria met-naklebad kargadaa Semo-
Tavi II. dro-kiloTa sistema. uGlebis tipebi naxuli. I xolmeobiTi Kvela dialeqtSia daculi. marTalia, qar- Tlursa da kaxurSi naSTis saxiTGaa SemorCenili da mxolod calkeul regionSi gamovlindeba, magram mTis dialeqtebisaTvis igi Cveulebrivi faqtia. Se SeniS Se niS niSvna vna: vna aGmosavlur dialeqtTagan ingilourSi xolmeobiTis organuli warmoeba amjamad ar dasturdeba. xolmeobiToba am dialeqtSi Ke (K) nawilakiani formebiT gamoixateba (g. imnaiSvili, 1966): fereidnulSi, istoriulad kaxuris ganaKar dialeqt- Si, xolmeobiTis organuli warmoeba SenarCunebulia (<strong>arn</strong>. Ciqobava, 1927). ZiriTadi principi I xolmeobiTis warmoebisa Kvela dialeqtSi erTgvaria _ saKrdenad uwKvetlis fuZea (ufro sworad, uwKvetlis saKrdeni fuZe) gamoKenebuli. gansxvavebulia mwkrivis formaTa warmoebis saSualebebi. am TvalsazrisiT sami SemTxveva ganirCeva: a) moxeurSi, mTiulur-gudamaKrulSi, qarTlursa da kaxur- Si I xolmeobiTi Zveli qarTuliseburad iwarmoeba (i. qavTaraZe, 1985; g. imnaiSvili, 1974; a. martirosovi, g. imnaiSvili, 1956; b. JorbenaZe, 1989). v-a-keT-eb-d-i a-keT-eb-d-i a-keT-eb-d-i-s v-a-keT-eb-d-i-T a-keT-eb-d-i-T a-keT-eb-d-i-an b) xevsurulsa da TuSurSi I xolmeobiTis paradigma supleturia: I-II piris formebi -id id elementiTaa garTulebuli, III piris forma Zveli qarTuliseburia (a. yinyarauli, 1960; T. uTurgaiZe, 1960; g. cocaniZe, 1970). v-a-keT-eb-d-id-˜ a-keT-eb-d-id-˜ a-keT-eb-d-i-s 161
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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