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Tavi III. pirisa da ricxvis niSanTa sistemis sakiTxebi qarTulSi 277 gorc statikuri vnebiTis wKvetili, e. i. eniT, forma mTlianad emTxveva dinamikuri vnebiTis orpiriani zmnis wKvetils, eniT nawarmoebs da iziarebs Kvela mis Taviseburebas~ (a. SaniZe, 1973, gv. 438); amdenad formawarmoebis sakiTxebze msJelobisas calke II TurmeobiTze aGar vsaubrobT. 2. -o gvxvdeba wKvetilSi (wina SeniSvnis gamo ase vambobT) da, rogorc iTqva, -a-sa da -o-s ganawilebas fonologiuri safuZveli aqvs. vimeorebT, ar gamovricxavT -a-s pirveladobas. swored es amosavali viTareba unda iKos daculi xevsurul- Si (moxeursa da ingilourSic nawilobriv): -o sufiqsi S3 piris niSnad ar dasturdeba _ Kvela mosalodnel SemTxvevaSi -a gvaqvs (ix. aqve, $ 23). vfiqrobT, sinamdviles ar Seefereba Zveli qarTulisaTvis S3 pirisa da ricxvis niSanTa gadanawilebis safuZvlad morfologiuri faqtoris dasaxeleba: `piris morfemis alomorfTa ganawileba Sepirobebulia ara fonologiurad, aramed _ morfologiurad. sxvagvarad rom vTqvaT, aGniSnul alomorfTa gamovlenas ganapirobebs ara fonologiuri garemocva, aramed romelime morfologiuri kategoria (mwkrivi, kilo, gvari...)~ (a. oniani, 1978, gv. 170). midgoma erTgvaria Zveli da axali qarTulis sistemisadmi: `faqtobriv, aseTivea viTareba Zvel qarTulSic: S3 morfemis /-s/, /-a/, /-o/, /-n/, /-d/ alomorfebis ganawileba morfologiur princips emKareba~ (iqve). am Tvalsazriss iziarebs l. baramiZe (ix. l. baramiZe, 2008, gv. 90). swored amis gamoa, rom am alomorfebs mkvlevari akavSirebs im zmnur kategoriebTan, romlebic, misi azriT, aris safuZveli alomorfTa ganawilebisa. davxedoT sqemas da gaviTvaliswinoT: erTi mxriv, -a da -o, xolo, meore mxriv, -en, , -an an an, an , -n sufiqsTa ganawilebas eZebneba fonologiuri safuZveli (amis Taobaze iTqva); vfiqrobT, maTi ganawilebisaTvis araa sayiro morfologiuri safuZvlis Zieba; saerTod, II seriaSi -a da -o sufiqsTa gamovlenis dakavSireba I seriaSi gamoKenebul Temis niSnebTan, aseve Secdoma gvgonia (ix.
278 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna a. oniani, iqve). sxva SemTxvevaSi viTareba rTulia: -d sufiqsi, marTalia, iSviaTad gamoiKeneba, magram gvxvdeba a w m K o S i, u w K v e t e l S i, I k a v S i r e b i T S i, w K v e t i l S i, II k a v - S i r e b i T S i, I T u r m e o b i T S i; mis gamovlenas, dGemde cnobili Sexedulebebis mixedviT, raime morfologiuri an fonologiuri safuZveli ar gaaCnia. is faqti, rom -s gvxvdeba kavSirebiTSi, ar SeiZleba misi kavSirebiTobasTan dakavSireba; Sdr.: -s `istoriulad kavSirebi- Tis morfemis Semadgeneli elementi iKo, misi S3 morfemis warmomadgenlad qceva ki SedarebiT gviandeli movlenaa~ (a. oniani, 1978, gv. 172). sakiTxis ase dasma ar SeiZleba Tundac imitom, rom igive -s aris Zvel qarTulSi erTaderTi mawarmoebeli xolmeobiTebisa, awmKosi da I TurmeobiTisa... ratom eZleva upiratesoba kavSirebiTebs, ar Cans... -s/ -n/ -d sufiqsebs Soris morfologiuri TvalsazrisiT (ganawilebas vgulisxmob) rom sxvaoba araa, amas isic adasturebs, rom `erTi da imave Zeglis sxvadasxva redaqciebma SeiZleba samive varianti gviCvenos: da rajams ganqardis, ara aƒsovn, ra uq uqmni uq mni mnied mni ed (apokr. 37, 23. �); LD: uq uqmni uq mni mnies es; es ; F: uq uqmni uq mni mnien en. en igive formantebi monacvleoben statikur zmnaTa awmKos III pirSi...~ (a. arabuli, 1984(2), gv. 52). Seqmnili viTareba ubiZgebs enas, moxdes, erTi mxriv, morfologiurad identur afiqsTa sistemis gamartiveba da, meore mxriv, sinonimur afiqsTa funqciuri gadanawileba. mxolobiTisa da mravlobiTis sufiqsebi dawKvildnen: -a (-o) -s -n _ _ _ -es -en, -an, -n -ed sistemis gamartiveba iwKeba -d sufiqsis dakargvis xarJze; mas mewKvile ara aqvs. am etapze Zalze sainteresod gveCveneba -n n _ -ed ed sufiqsTa dawKvileba: es sufiqsebi, sxva sufiqsTa paralelurad, gamoiKeneboda sxvadasxva mwkrivSi: -n _ awmKoSi, uwKvetelSi, wKvetilSi, II xolmeobiTsa da I TurmeobiTSi;
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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Page 232 and 233: 230 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
Page 236 and 237: 234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
Page 240 and 241: 238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
Page 246: nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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