arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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Tavi V. II seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi o xmovnis asonansi Cans meore SemTxvevaSi gada gadasdo gada sdo formis xmarebis mizezi (saerTod, bgerweris sakiTxebi d. kldiaSvilis prozaSi sagangebo KuradGebas iqcevs). rac iTqva subieqturi mesame piris paralelur formaTa Sesaxeb, igive daskvna unda gavrceldes maTi Sesabamisi pirveli da meore subieqturi piris formaTa mimarTac: da davde da vde vdevi vde vi º º º da- da vde vde, vde , da dade da dade devi de vi º º da dade da de aseve kanonzomieri, Tanabaruflebiani formebia (qarTuli enis ganmartebiT da orTografiul leqsikoneb- Si, samwuxarod, subieqturi I da II piris paraleluri formebi araa warmodgenili, sayiroebas ki vgrZnobT). 24 24....7777. 24 24 . . . darga dar dar darga ga ga º º º º darrrrgo da da da go go go tipis ti ti tipis pis pis para pa pa para rale rale lelu lelu luri luri ri ri forme for for forme mebi mebi bi bi samecniero literaturaSi aGniSnulia, rom subieqturi mesame piris formebs paralelurad, -a da -o sufiqsebiT, iwarmoeben Semdegi zmnebi: dar darga dar ga º dar dargo dar go go, go , morwKa º º morwKo morwKo, morwKo , mi miuzGa mi uzGa º º mi miuzGo mi uzGo uzGo, uzGo , da daar da daar arTa ar Ta º da daar da ar arTo ar To (a. SaniZe, 1973, gv. 430; a. oniani, 1978, gv. 60). amaT rigSi unda Cadges: momka º momko, ganerTxa º ganerTxo, damwKsa º damwKso, dauxSa º dauxSo, daixrCva º daixrCo... Se SeniS Se niS niSvna vna: vna am or ukanasknel SemTxvevaSi paralelizmi pirvel seriaSicaa dadasturebuli: da daux da ux uxSavs Savs º da daux da ux uxSobs Sobs, Sobs , da daix da ix ixrCve ixrCve rCveba rCve ba º da daix da ix ixrCo rCoba ba. ba . -o sufiqsiani wKvetili -ob ob ob TemisniSnian formaTa Sesabamisadaa miCneuli. I seriis formaTa paralelizmi ar Cans ganmsazGvreli da daux da ux uxSa ux Sa º da daux da ux uxSo So, , da daix da ix ixrCva ix rCva º da daix da ix ixrCo ix rCo paralelur formaTa arsebobisa. aqac wKvetilis warmoebis TaviseburebasTan gvaqvs saqme, es zmnebi gansaxilvel zmnaTa rigSi dgeba... subieqtur mesame pirSi paralelur formaTa arsebobis axsna -a da -o sufiqsTa Tavisufali monacvleobiT gayirdeba (Sdr. a. oniani, 1978, gv. 60). dar darga dar dar ga da dar dargo dar dar go sxvadasxva paradigmis wevrebia: -a sufiqsiani II Kalibis formaa, -o sufiqsiani _ IV Kalibisa: dav-rg rg rg-i rg da-rg rg rg-i rg da-rg rg rg-a rg º º º dav-rg rg rg-e rg da-rg rg rg-e rg da-rg rg rg-o rg 387
388 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna samwerlobo enaSi Kvela forma dasturdeba: me gadmo gadmovrgi gadmo vrgi miwaze Kvavili (y. lomT.). ukrainaSi gada gadargi gada rgi leqsi da moaSene qarTuli baGi (s. Ciq.). kacad maSin xar saqebi, Tu es wesi wesad darge darge (ilia). vazi gadmorga gadmorga (qegl). erTxel bavSvobisas mamas surda SeefurCqna vardis patara Cirgvebi, romlebic dargo dargo amaswinaT Tavis baG- CaSi (iakobi). subieqturi mesame piris -a da -o sufiqsiani formebi samwerlo enaSi TiTqmis Tanabari sixSiriT gvxvdeba; es faqti `qarTuli enis ganmartebiT leqsikonSic~ iCens Tavs: rg Ziris Semcvel zmnebTan wKvetilis formebi warmodgenilia rogorc -a, iseve -o sufiqsiT: dar darga dar darga ga, ga , gada gadarga gada rga rga, rga , mi miar mi ar arga arga ga, ga , gadmo gadmorga gadmo rga rga, rga , Semo Semorga Semo rga rga, rga , gada gadaur gada gadaur urga ga _ _ Semo Semoar Semo ar argo go, , Ca Cargo Ca rgo rgo, rgo , war wargo war go go, go , Se Sergo Se rgo rgo, rgo , da daur da ur urgo go, go , wa waur wa ur urgo urgo go. go mdgomareoba TiTqmis aseTivea am tipis sxva zmnaTa SemTxvevaSic: awKa awKa, awKa , dawKa dawKa, dawKa , auwKa auwKa, auwKa , mi miiwKa mi miiwKa iwKa, iwKa magram aiwKo aiwKo, aiwKo , amowKo amowKo, amowKo , gamo gamouwKo gamo gamouwKo uwKo... uwKo ... mo momka mo mka mka, mka , gada gadamka gada gadamka mka, mka , mo moum mo um umka ka, ka magram da damko da damko mko, mko , mo moim mo im imko ko, ko , mo moum mo um umko ko... ko ... vfiqrobT, gansaxilvel zmnaTa subieqturi mesame piris paralelur formaTa arsebobas -a da -o sufiqsebiT amgvari axsna unda mieces Kvela SemTxvevaSi. 22224444....8888. . . . Se SevatKve Se SevatKve vatKve vatKve º º º º SevatKe Se Se SevatKe vatKe vatKe tipis ti ti tipis pis pis forma for for forma maTa maTa Ta Ta Sesa Se Se Sesa saxeb saxeb xeb xeb aris erTi Jgufi zmnebisa, romlebic wKvetilis mxolobiTi ricxvis I da II da mravlobiTi ricxvis Kvela piris formaSi paraleluri variantebiT warmogvidgeba. paralelizms fuZis bolokiduri -v v Tanxmovnis qona-arqona Seapirobebs: da davax da vax vaxrCve vax rCve º da davax da vax vaxrCe rCe, rCe , Se SevatKve Se vatKve º Se SevatKe Se vatKe vatKe, vatKe , da davam da davam vamxve vam xve º º º da davam da davam vamxe xe, xe , mo movawKve mo vawKve º º º mo movawKe mo vawKe vawKe, vawKe , gamo gamova gamo gamova vacxve va cxve º º ga gamova ga va vacxe cxe... cxe ... gaxsoms erTxel abanoSi kinaGam hauzSi da damax da max maxrCe rCe? rCe (a. cag.). da daax da ax axrCveT ax rCveT Cqara! (g. Sarv.). da daem da em emxe em Zirsa, daaxale miwasa Subli (o. Cx.). da daem da em emxe xe, xe kalo daloce (s. Ciq.). Sen mo moawKe mo awKe mkiTxavisagan wamlis motana (v. b<strong>arn</strong>.).
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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Page 361 and 362: Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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