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Tavi IV. I seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi a) ra aris mizezi a→e gadabgerebisa? b) ra fonetikuri aucilebloba iKo i xmovnis gaCenisa III pirSi, roca aseTi ram ar xdeba I-II pirebSi (igive Tanxmovankompleqsi warmoiqmneba _ vd vd)? vd g) gaCenil xmovans (TanxmovangasaKars!) Seswevs ki Zala sufiqsiseuli xmovnis reduqciisa? cxadia, ara. Kvela es kiTxva eyqveS dagvaKenebinebs movlenis axsnis warmodgenili variantis yeSmaritebas. III piris formaSi warmodgenil daboloebas (id) erT odenobad ar ganixilavs arn. Ciqobavac. Tumca movlenis axsna principulad gansxvavebulia: avtori, erTi mxriv, I-II da, meore mxriv, III piris formebSi warmodgenil fuZeTa sxvaobas amgvarad xsnis: `aq ori ori ori gan gansxva gan gansxva sxvave vebu buli bu li warmo warmoeba warmo ba unda gvqondes: erTi -ev ev ev- ev sufiqsiania, meore -av av av- av sufiqsiani. orive es sufiqsi `awmKosia~, oGond pirvels araferi daerTvis, meores ki -i daerTvoda~ (arn. Ciqobava, 1948, gv. 99). orgvari paradigma ivaraudeba awmKoSi: I. v-h-kiTx-ev h-kiTx-ev h-kiTx-ev-s II. v-h-kiTx-v-i (← vhkiTxavi) h-kiTx-v-i h-kiTx-v-i-s Sesabamisad uwKvetlis paradigma iqneboda: v-h-kiTx-ev-d h-kiTx-ev-d h-kiTx-ev-d-a v-h-kiTx-v-i-d h-kiTx-v-i-d h-kiTx-v-i-d-a KuradGebas mivapKrobT im faqts, rom i awmKodan gadmoKolil sufiqsad gaiazreba da igi gatolebulia qmn qmn-i-s qmn tipis zmnaTa awmKoSi gamovlenil i sufiqsTan, romelic uwKvetelSic gadahKveba: qmn-i-d-a; es igive e. w. i Temis niSania... amgvari ganmartebiT -av av sufiqsiseuli xmovnis dakargvis safuZveli -i sufiqsia... sagulisxmod migvaCnia is dakvirvebac, rom uwKvetlis orive paradigmis Kvela wevri realuri formaa, Zvel qarTulSi: `-vid vid vid- vid 305
306 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna (hkiTxvida) mesame pirSi gvxvdeba, -ev ev ev-d- ev (vhkiTxevd, hkiTxevd) pirvelsa da meoreSio; es mTlad zusti araa; marTalia, -v-i-d- Cveulebrivad mesame pirSi dasturdeba, magram pirvelsa da meore pirSic SeiZleba Segvxvdes. amisda kvalad -v-i-d- tips saku- Tari samive piri ewarmoeboda: vhkiTxvid-i, hkiTxvid-i, hkiTxvid-a. -ev ev ev-d- ev TiTqos mxolod da mxolod pirveli ori piriTaaa warmodgenili; magram ar iTqmis, mesameSi ar gvxvdebao, metad iSvia- Tad, magram mesame pirSic gvaqvs~ (arn. Ciqobava, 1948, gv. 99). es gansakuTrebiT iTqmis saSuali qarTulis Sesaxeb (i. GutiZe, 1999-b). I paradigmis III piris (-ev-d-a/es) araerTi magaliTi daadastura z. sarJvelaZem X-XI saukuneebis ZeglebSi (z. sarJvelaZe, 1984, gv. 448), Tumca avtori maT meoreulad miiCnevs, `xdeba paradigmis gasworebao~. arn. Ciqobavas azriT, moxda I da II paradigmis formaTa SerwKma: `-ev ev ev-d- ev (pirveli ori pirisa) da -v-i-d- mesame pirisa~ (arn. Ciqobava, 1948, gv. 100); miviGeT e. w. `Sereuli paradigma~, rac araa uCveulo movlena qarTulisaTvis. amgvari Serevis Sedegia supleturi paradigmebi (ix. $ 10); aseTi araa iSviaTi wKvetilis warmoebaSic (ix. $ 24.4). sagulisxmoa is faqtic, rom movlenas dialeqturi axsna eZleva: `-ev ev ev-d- ev erTi dialeqturi wris faqti Cans, -v-i-d- meorisa (-e-v-d- warmoebasac, -v-i-d warmoebasac Tavisi Kvela piri moepoveboda~) (arn. Ciqobava, 1948, gv. 100). am ukanaskneli Tvalsazrisis dasturad gveCvena is faqtic, rom axali qarTulis dialeqtebSi orive tipis paradigma gvaqvs (cxadia, saliteraturo normatiuli paradigmis gverdiT): I. v-mal-av av av-d-i av mal-av av av-d-i av mal-av av av-d-a av II. v-mal-ev ev ev-d-i ev v-mal-ev ev ev-d-i ev v-mal-ev ev ev-d-a ev III. v-mal-v-id id id-i id mal-v-id id id-i id mal-v-id id id-a id I paradigma, rogorc vTqviT, gvaqvs saliteraturo qarTulsa da dialqteTa umravlesobaSi (qarTluri, kaxuri, qvemoimeruli...); II paradigma gvaqvs ZiriTadad aGmosavleT saqarTvelos mTis dialeqtebsa da zemoimerulSi; III paradigma _ gurulsa da ayarulSi (sporadulad rayulSic) (b. JorbenaZe, 1995, gv. 377- 379; i. GutiZe, 1999-a).
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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