arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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Tavi V. II seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi di fonetikuri procesebis gaTvaliswinebiT: a) zmniswiniseuli xmovnebisa da momdevno zmnuri xmovanprefiqsebis Sexvedrisas warmoqmnili kompleqsebi asimilaciisa da disimilaciis procesTa safuZvelze iswrafvian iseTi mdgomareobisaken, roca pirveli wevri maqsimalurad viwro iqneba: ae ae ae → ee ee → ie ie: ie gaegzavna → geegzavna → giegzavna ai ai → ei ei → ii ii: ii waiGo → weiGo → wiiGo au au → ou ou → uu uu: uu dauZaxa → douZaxa → duuZaxa oa oa → ua ua: ua : moaqvs → muaqvs ea ea → ia ia: ia Seebrala → Siebrala (S. ZiZiguri, 1946; g. gogolaSvili, 1974). am TvalsazrisiT zmniswiniseul xmovanTa cvlaSi gamonaklisi ara gvaqvs: b) amgvarsave cvlilebebs ganicdis xmovanfuZian saxelTa a da e e bolokiduri xmovnebi mravlobiTobis -eb eb eb sufiqsiseul e xmovanTan Sexvedrisas: ae ae → ee ee ee → ie ie: ie gza-ebi → gze-ebi → gzi-ebi, frTiebi, brmiebi, diebi... ee ee → ie ie: ie kldeebi → kldiebi; saqmiebi, Griebi, dGiebi... msgavsi movlenebi dadasturebulia mesxur, Javaxur, ayarul, imerxeul, gurul dialeqtebSi (S. ZiZiguri, 1954). g) amave kanonzomierebis ZaliT vnebiTis e- prefiqsi fuZiseul a a xmovanTan Sexvedrisas viwrovdeba: ea eama ea → ia iama, ia geaxla → giaxla aseve, wKvetilis -e e sufiqsi fSaurSi prosodiul a xmovnis darTvisas i xmovanSi gadadis: vSobea → vSobia, idGegrZelea → idGegrZelia, gamimrTelea → gamimrTelia (msgavsi magaliTebi mravlad dasturdeba vaja-fSavelas poeziaSi). d) movlena rom axali ar aris da damaxasiaTebeli iKo istoriulad qarTulisaTvis, adasturebs is, rom amgvari bgeraTcvlilebebi xmovanTkompleqsebSi damowmebulia saSuali qarTu- lis werilobiT ZeglebSi: ocdieqvsi (← ocdaeqvsi), amiebs (← amaebs), xatieTi (← xataeTi), ciebi (← caebi), kldieTi (← kldeeTi), miore (← meore) da sxva (i. qavTaraZe, 1966, gv. 318). amgvarad, xmovanTkompleqsebSi mimdinare fonetikuri cvlilebebis Sedegad viGebT viGebT iseT iseT kom kompleq kom kompleq pleqsebs pleqsebs sebs, sebs romlis pir pirve pir pirve veli li wev wevri wev ri maq maqsi maq si sima malu malu lurad lu rad viw viwroa viw viwroa roa; roa mo momdev mo mdev mdevno mdev _ Se Seda Se da dare rebiT re biT far farTo far farTo To. To 397
398 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna Kovelive es ki adasturebs im debulebas, rom qarTulisaTvis ufro damaxasiaTebeli da bunebrivia pirvel wevrad maqsimalurad viwro xmovnis Semcveli kompleqsebi. zemoTqmulidan gamomdinare, vinis gauCinareba -ev ev sufiqsian zmnaTa meore seriis formebSi am mizeziT aixsneba: igi dabrkolebad iqca warmoqmnil kompleqsSi _ iva iva, iva , ive ive; ive ; vinis dakargva xels uwKobs bunebrivi xmovanTkompleqsis warmoqmnas. mimdinare procesSi vinis merKev bunebasac garkveuli roli eniyeba. amave kanonzomierebis ZaliT -ev ev sufiqsian zmnaTa awmKosa da saxelzmnur formebSi v Tanxmovnis arseboba bunebrivi Cans; eva eva, eva , eve eve eve kompleqsebSi v-s dakargva araa mosalodneli. ufro metic, nasaxelar zmnebSi vinis CarTva arabunebriv xmovanTkompleqsTa gasaTiSadaa gamoKenebuli: da daaxur da xur xurda da-v-a da a / da daaxur da xur xurda xurda da-v-es da es es, es , ga gaaxe ga xev-a a a / / ga gaaxe ga xe xe-v-es xe es es; es ; da daaaxlo da lo lo-v-a lo a / / da daaax da ax axlo lo-v-es lo es es... ... mosazreba imis Sesaxeb, rom -ev ev ev sufiqsian zmnaTa meore kav- SirebiTSi vinis dakargvis mizezi kavSirebiTis o sufiqsia (a. SaniZe, 1973, gv. 403), ar Cans safuZvelsmoklebuli, Tumca SesaZlebelia vifiqroT, rom am procesSi garkveul rols zemowarmodgenili kanonzomierebac asrulebs. magram sadavod migvaCnia Tvalsazrisi, romlis mixedviTac wKvetilSi v-s gauCinareba II kavSirebiTis formaTa gavlenas miewereba (II kavSirebiTis forma- Ta ganzogadebis Sedegiao) (iqve, gv. 403): amgvari ram ar momxdara nasaxelar zmnaTa wKvetilSi, Tumca II kavSirebiTis formebSi v aqac ar gvxvdeba: da daabi da bi bina na-v-a, na , da daaaxlo da lo lo-v-a, lo magram da daabi da bi bina naos os, os , da daaaxlo da lo loos os... os vinis dakargva amgvar fonetikur garemoSi araa damaxasiaTebeli mxolod -ev ev sufiqsiani zmnebisaTvis. msgavs SemTxvevaSi vins kargavs iseTi saxeluri fuZeebi, rogoricaa p a t i v i: a p a t i a, p a t i e b a; c i v i: S e a c i a, c i e b a. vinis dakargvis analogiur SemTxvevasTan gvaqvs saqme formaSi g a n T i a - d i ← g a n T i v a d i... sitKvawarmoebiTi -ian ian ian, ian , -ier ier ier sufiqsebis Tavdapirvel saxed iv iv-an iv an an, an iv iv-er iv er ivaraudeba. . vinis gauCinareba am sufiqsebSi zemoaGniSnuli kanonzomierebiT unda aixsnas. -ier ier sufiqsis SemTxvevaSi amis mtkicebisaTvis sagulisxmo sabuTs iZleva iseTi formebis arseboba, rogoricaa G o n - i i v v - r a d , g o n - i i v v - r u l i: saTanado fonetikuri garemocvis moSla iwvevs dakargu-
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Page 361 and 362: Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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