arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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Tavi VI. III seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi amgvarad: xmovanmonacvle zmnebi inarCunebs imave princips, ra principzec iKo agebuli III seriis mwkrivTa warmoeba Zvel qarTul- Si. cvlileba ar momxdara da arc iKo mosalodneli erTTemian zmnebSi: wer wer-s wer tipis zmnaTa III seriis mwkrivebi imave martiv fuZes emKareba, romeli fuZec saerToa I da II seriis mwkrivTaTvis: a w m K o : v-wer wer v-Txov Txov w K v e t.: v-wer wer wer-e wer v-Tx Tx Txov ov-e ov I T u r m.: m-i-wer wer wer-i-a wer m-i-Txov Txov Txov-i-a Txov II T u r m.: m-e-wer wer wer-a wer m-e-Txov Txov Txov-a Txov III k a v S.: m-e-wer wer wer-o-s wer m-e-Txov Txov Txov-o-s Txov ra daskvnis gakeTeba SeiZleba Kovelive amis gaTvaliswinebiT? rogorc Cans, ar arse ar arse sebi biTi bi Ti mniS mniSvne mniS vne vnelo loba lo ba mi mieni mi ni niya ni ya rTul rTul da da ma mar- ma tiv tiv Te Tema Te Tema maTa ma Ta da dapi da dapi piris piris rispi pire rebas re bas da ara erTTemianoba-orTemianobis princips. gavixsenoT: rTulia Tema, roca martivi fuZe ganivrcoba Temis niSniT (keT _ keT keT-eb keT eb eb, eb Tb _ Tb Tb-ob Tb ob ob, ob ec _ c-em em em...); em martivia Tema, romelic ar Seicavs Temis niSnas (keT keT keT-, keT , Sen Sen-... Sen ... wer wer-, wer , tex tex... tex tex... ...). ... am TvalsazrisiT martivia Tema fuZedrekad zmneb- Sic (drek drek _ _ drik drik, drik , grex grex _ grix grix... grix grix... ...) ... da e. w. i-TemisniSnianebSic (Tl _ Tal, Sl _ Sal...). Se SeniS Se niS niSvna vna: vna 1. gavixsenoT, rom i- bolosarTs ar miviCnevT Temis niSnad. Tavad is faqti rom Tl Tl-i-s, Tl , , Sl Sl-i-s Sl tipis zmnebi III seriis mwkrivTa warmoebis TvalsazrisiT uTemisniSno zmnaTa rigSi Cadga, -i sufiqsis raobis garkvevis TvalsazrisiT arsebiTad gveCveneba. 2. radgan mniSvneloba mieniya Temis niSnis qonaarqonas, tendencia rom aris qarTulSi uTemisniSno da fuZedrekad zmnaTa TemisniSnian for- 467 mebze gadasvlisa (rek-s → rek-av-s, Tib-s → Tib- av-s... fren-s → frinavs...), xom ar aris kavSirSi III seriaSi mimdinare formacvalebisa?.. da mainc: ra SuaSia Temis niSani da formawarmoebaSi momxdari cvlilebebi? Cven saubari gvqonda Temis niSanTa sistema-
468 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna Si momxdar cvlilebebsa da im tendenciebze, rasac es cvlilebebi efuZneboda (ix. $ 17). safiqrebelia, III seriaSi momxdari formobrivi cvlilebebi dakavSirebuli iKos Temis niSanTa sistemaSi mimdinare procesebTan... sxvagvarad rom vTqvaT, III seriaSi momxdari cvlilebebi Temis niSanTa sistemaSi momxdar cvlilebeTan kavSirSi unda iqnes ganxiluli. rogor? _ es momavali kvlevis sagnad gvesaxeba. Kovelive zemoTqmuli saSualebas gvaZlevs davaskvnaT, rom brunvacvalebadsubieqtian zmnaTa III seriis mwkrivebSi momxdari formobrivi cvlilebebis Sedegad sauGlebeli fuZis principi gatarda dro-kiloTa am JgufSic. es principi daemKara rTul da martiv TemaTa dapirispirebis faqtors: sa sami sa sami mive mi ve mwkriv mwkrivSi mwkriv Si bru brun- bru vac vacva vac vacva vale lebadsu badsubi bieq eqti tian ti an zmnebs an rTu rTuli rTu li Te Tema Te ma aqvs (keT-eb, Seneb...), an _ mar marti mar ti tiv ti Te Tema Te ma (-q-, -g-... Tl/Tal, Sl/Sal... drek/drik, grex/grix...)... gavixsenoT: Zvel qarTulSi TemisniSnian zmnebs I TurmeobiTSi rTuli Tema hqondaT, II TurmeobiTSi _ martivi. sxvagvarad rom vTqvaT, fuZeTa erTgvarovnebis `horizontaluri~ principi Seicvala fuZeTa erTgvarovnebis `vertikaluri~ principiT: Z v. q a r T u l i: I Turm.: mi-keT keT keT-eb keT eb eb-ies, eb aGmi-SÀn Àn Àn-eb Àn ebies; mimi-g-eb eb eb-ies, eb mimi-c-em em em-es... em II Turm.: me-keT keT keT-a, keT aGme-SÀn Àn Àn-a; Àn mime-g-o, mime-c-a... III kavS.: me-keT keT keT-os, keT aGme-SÀn Àn Àn-os; Àn mime-g-os, mime-c-es a x a l i q a r T u l i: I Turm.: mi-keT keT keT-eb keT eb eb-ia, eb mi-Sen Sen Sen-eb Sen eb eb-ia; eb mimi-g-ia, mimi-c-ia II Turm.: me-keT keT keT-eb keT eb eb-i(n)a, eb me-Sen Sen Sen-eb Sen eb eb-i(n)a; eb mime-g-o, mime-c-a III kavS.: me-keT keT keT-eb keT eb eb-i(n)os, eb me-Sen Sen Sen-eb Sen eb eb-i(n)os; eb mime-g-os, mime-c-es vimeorebT: horizontalur xazebSi warmodgenili erTgvarovneba Seicvla vertikalur rigebSi warmodgenili erTgvarovnebiT. da es es aris aris aris uaGre uaGresad uaGre uaGre sad prin princi prin ci cipu cipu puli pu li mniS mniSvne mniS vne vnelo lobis lobis bis for formob for mob- ri rivi ri vi gan gansxva gan gansxva sxvave veba ve ba Zvel Zvelsa Zvel sa da da axal qar qarTuls qar Tuls So Soris So ris ris. ris erTi saintereso detalic: zemowarmodgenili paradigmebis I rigis formebSi II TurmeobiTsa da III kavSirebiTSi gamovlenili
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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88 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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Page 421 and 422: 416 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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Page 441 and 442: 436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
Page 461 and 462: Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
Page 463 and 464: 458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
Page 465 and 466: 460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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Page 481 and 482: 476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
Page 509 and 510: Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
Page 513 and 514: GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
Page 515 and 516: Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
Page 517 and 518: Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
Page 519 and 520: Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
Page 521 and 522: Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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