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o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

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OECD SIDS o-<strong>TOLUIDINE</strong><br />

4. ECOTOXICITY ID: <strong>95</strong>-<strong>53</strong>-4<br />

DATE: 07.01.2005<br />

112<br />

Study meets generally accepted scientific principles<br />

13.01.2004 (101)<br />

Type : static<br />

Species : Daphnia magna (Crustacea)<br />

Exposure period : 24 hour(s)<br />

Unit : mg/l<br />

EC0 : 1.6 - 5<br />

EC50 : 9 - 50<br />

EC100 : 100<br />

Analytical monitoring : no<br />

Method : other: Immobilization test according to Bringmann G and Kuehn R (1977)<br />

Z. Wasser Abwasser Forsch. 10, 161-166<br />

Year : 1977<br />

GLP : no<br />

Test substance : other TS: o-Toluidine, purity is not specified<br />

Remark : Effect endpoint: Immobilization<br />

Result : Effect values refer to nominal test substance concentrations.<br />

Reference substance: potassium dichromate, EC50 (average value) = 1.3<br />

mg/l (required range: 0.9 - 1.9 mg/l)<br />

Test condition : The test was performed under the following conditions:<br />

- Test organism: Daphnia magna Straus, standardized test strain IRCHA<br />

(max. age 24 h old), Temperature = 20 °C (incubator)<br />

- Test vessels were loosely capped with filter paper<br />

- Testing was performed in a chemically and physically defined<br />

standardized culture medium according to DIN-Standard 38412 part 11<br />

(artificial fresh water)<br />

- Dilution water: Source = synthetic fresh water, 2.5 mmol/l Ca+Mg, Na/K<br />

ratio=10:1<br />

- Initial pH=8.0+/-0.2 (not adjusted during exposure)<br />

- Duplicate parallel dilution series with 10 daphnids / vessel (10 organisms /<br />

20 ml)<br />

- Stock cultures were fed with standardized dry algae<br />

- Oxygen content and pH were measured at the beginning and at the end<br />

of the test.<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

Study meets generally accepted scientific principles<br />

19.12.2003 (102)<br />

Type : static<br />

Species : Elasmopus pectenicrus (Crustacea)<br />

Exposure period : 96 hour(s)<br />

Unit : mg/l<br />

LC50 : > 40<br />

Analytical monitoring : no<br />

Method : other: no data<br />

Year : 1978<br />

GLP : no<br />

Test substance : other TS: o-Toluidine, purity is not specified<br />

Method : To estimate the 24, 48 and 96 h LC50 values for each solution, the method<br />

of Litchfield and Wilcoxon (1949) was employed.<br />

Remark : - The toxicity of o-toluidine was also tested in the presence of naphthalene,<br />

o-cresole, and/or 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene.<br />

- It is not usual that the organisms are fed during the test. This may affect<br />

the test result.<br />

Result : Other results:<br />

24 h-LC50 > 40 mg/l<br />

48 h-LC50 > 40 mg/l<br />

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