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o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

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OECD SIDS o-<strong>TOLUIDINE</strong><br />

5. TOXICITY ID: <strong>95</strong>-<strong>53</strong>-4<br />

DATE: 07.01.2005<br />

Hepatic DNA, RNA binding were determined according Cooper(1977), The<br />

tools of Biochemistry pp. 56 and Burton(1<strong>95</strong>6), Biochem. J. 62, 315<br />

Total protein binding was determined by method as described Hughes<br />

(1986) Carcinogenesis 7, 3-8; Protein was determined by the method of<br />

Lowery (1<strong>95</strong>1) J. Biol. Chem. 193, 265<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

study meets gtenerally acceptable principles<br />

13.05.2004 (131)<br />

In Vitro/in vivo : In vivo<br />

Type : Metabolism<br />

Species : rat<br />

Number of animals<br />

Males :<br />

Females :<br />

Doses<br />

Males : 0, 10, 100 mg/kg bw/day in corn oil<br />

Females :<br />

Vehicle : other: corn oil<br />

Route of administration : i.p.<br />

Exposure time : 7 day(s)<br />

Product type guidance :<br />

Decision on results on acute tox. tests :<br />

Adverse effects on prolonged exposure :<br />

Half-lives : 1 st :<br />

2 nd :<br />

3 rd :<br />

Toxic behaviour :<br />

Deg. product :<br />

Method : other: see freetext ME<br />

Year : 1988<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : other TS: o-toluidine, purity: 99 %<br />

Method : MaleSprague-Dawley rats were i.p. injected with 10 and 100 mg o-toluidine<br />

/kg bw/day dissolved in corn oil for 7 consecutive days . Rats were killed 24<br />

hours after the last injection.<br />

The study was carried out to examine the capacity to affect xenobiotic<br />

transformation in rats<br />

Result : 1) Dose dependant significant effects of o-toluidine on hepatic cytochrome<br />

P-450 monooxygenase activities and related enzymes (low dose, high<br />

dose versus control):<br />

Cytochrom P-450 (nmol/mg protein):<br />

0.88, 0.92 versus 0.68<br />

Ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (pmol/mg protein):<br />

103, 1100 versus 57<br />

Ethoxycoumarin-O-deethylase (pmol/mg protein):<br />

574, 1852 versus 420<br />

Aldrin epoxidase (nmol/min/mg protein):<br />

3.94, 4.05 versus 2.<strong>95</strong><br />

2) Significant effects of treatment by 100 mg o-toluidine on<br />

---activity of androstenedione hydoxylases (nmoles/min/mg protein):<br />

7-alpha-hydroxyandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione (7-alpha-OHA)<br />

6-beta-hydroxyandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione (6-beta-OHA)<br />

16-beta-hydroxyandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione (16-beta-OHA)<br />

16-alpha-hydroxyandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione (16-alpha-OHA)<br />

---and on testosterone formation (test-f) (nmoles/min/mg protein)<br />

treatment versus control:<br />

7-alpha-OHA: 0.18 versus 0.12<br />

<strong>UNEP</strong> PUBLICATIONS 135

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