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o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

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OECD SIDS o-<strong>TOLUIDINE</strong><br />

5. TOXICITY ID: <strong>95</strong>-<strong>53</strong>-4<br />

DATE: 07.01.2005<br />

CONTROLS:<br />

positive controls:<br />

without S9-mix:<br />

TA1<strong>53</strong>7 - 9-aminoacridine<br />

TA98 and TA1<strong>53</strong>8 - 2-Nitrofluorene<br />

TA100 and TA1<strong>53</strong>5 - N-Methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrososguanidine<br />

with S9-mix<br />

all strains - 2-Aminoanthracene<br />

The positive controls increased mutant counts to well over those of the<br />

negative controls, and thus demonstrated the system's sensitivity and the<br />

activity of the S9 mix.<br />

negative controls: solvent DMSO<br />

CRITERIA FOR POSITIVE RESPONSE:<br />

dose-related increase in revertants exceeding control values<br />

by at least two-fold in at least two successive concentrations of the test<br />

chemical.<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

Toxicity was not reached, no data on purity of TS<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

21.05.2004 (170)<br />

Type : Ames test<br />

System of testing : Salmonella typhimurium TA98, TA100, TA1<strong>53</strong>5, TA1<strong>53</strong>7<br />

Test concentration : (1) 0, 33, 100, 333, 1000, 3333 µg/plate in DMSO<br />

(2) 0, 100, 333, 1000, 3333, 6666 µg/plate in DMSO<br />

Cycotoxic concentr. : cytotoxicity was determined in preliminary experiments (no further<br />

information)<br />

Metabolic activation : with and without<br />

Result :<br />

Method : other: preicubation protocol according to Haworth, 1983 Environ.<br />

Mutagen.5 [Suppl 1], 3-142, see freetext ME<br />

Year : 1992<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : other TS: o-toluidine hydrochloride, purity: 99 %<br />

Method : -----Preincubation procedure:<br />

incubation time with TS: 20 min<br />

TS was testes with and without S9-mix<br />

-----Metabolic activation systems:<br />

S9-mix was prepared from Aroclor 1254-induced male Sprague -Dawley<br />

rats(RLI) and males Syrian Hamster(HLI) in 10 % and 30 % concentrations.<br />

-------Controls:<br />

Positive controls were used, but the name of the substances were not<br />

mentioned.<br />

negative controls: solvent: DMSO<br />

-----Evaluation of the results<br />

A chemical was judged mutagenic or weakly mutagenic if it produced a<br />

reproducible dose-related response over the solvent control.<br />

o-toluidine hydrochloride was tested in 2 different laboratories:<br />

(1) Salmonella Typhimurium TA 98, TA100, TA 1<strong>53</strong>5, TA 1<strong>53</strong>7 without<br />

metabolic activation and in the presence of 10 % RLI and 10 % HLI,<br />

positive and negative controls<br />

(2) Salmonella typhimurium TA 98, TA100 without metabolic activation and<br />

in the presence of 30 % RLI and 30 % HLI, positive and negative controls<br />

Result : (1) o-toluidine hydrochloride was tested negative in all strains with and<br />

sithout RLI and HLI except the questionable result in TA100 in the<br />

presence of HLI<br />

<strong>UNEP</strong> PUBLICATIONS 167

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