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o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

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OECD SIDS o-<strong>TOLUIDINE</strong><br />

5. TOXICITY ID: <strong>95</strong>-<strong>53</strong>-4<br />

DATE: 07.01.2005<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : other TS: see freetext TC<br />

Test condition : This study is part of a International Collaborative Program, published as:<br />

Evaluation of Short-Term Tests for Cancerogens Progress in Mutation<br />

Research Vol 1. Edited by Frederick J. Serres and John Ashby, 1981<br />

CHEMICALS:<br />

42 coded chemicals were investigated in short-term tests for<br />

cancerogenicity in different laboratories<br />

It should be suggested that only 100%-pure chemicals should be used<br />

when evaluating a test system.<br />

---In the present work the compound with code no 41 is declared as otoluidine<br />

hydrochloride, whereas in an the overall summary of this program<br />

code no. 41 is declared as o-toluidine.<br />

METABOLIC ACTIVATION:<br />

S9 mix - liver homogenates from with either PB or Aroclor 1254 induced<br />

rats<br />

Reliability : (4) not assignable<br />

Method-Evaluation, only one strain, insufficient documentation, unclear<br />

use: o-toluidine or o-toluidine hydrochloride<br />

15.07.2004 (152) (221)<br />

Type : Bacterial forward mutation assay<br />

System of testing : Salmonella typhimurium BA 13, BA 9<br />

Test concentration : 0-9 µmol<br />

Cycotoxic concentr. : no data<br />

Metabolic activation : with<br />

Result : positive<br />

Method : other: L-arabinose-resistence test with S typhimurium<br />

Year : 1988<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : other TS: o-toluidine, no data on purity<br />

Method : The "Ara test" uses an araD mutant select changes from L-arabinose<br />

sensitivity (Ara-s) to L-arabinose resistance (Ara-r) in a medium containing<br />

L-arabinose plus glycerol. The Ara test is based on the fact that mutations<br />

in the structural gene for L-ribulose-5-phosphate 4-epimerase not only<br />

block the utilization of L-arabinose as a carbon source, but also lead to the<br />

accumulation of a toxic intermediate(presumably L-ribolose 5-phosphate).<br />

Bacterial growth is thus inhibited in the presence of L-arabinose and a<br />

carbon source unable to repress the araBAD operon.<br />

METABOLIC ACTIVATION:<br />

S9 mix liver homogenates from Aroclor 1254 induced rats<br />

Result : Significant mutagenic response with 30% S9 in the S9 mix<br />

Reliability : (4) not assignable<br />

special study; method evaluation, insufficient documentation<br />

15.07.2004 (222)<br />

Type : Bacterial gene mutation assay<br />

System of testing : Salmonella typhimurium TA 98, TA 100; Escherichia Coli WP2,<br />

WP2uvrA(P)<br />

Test concentration : up to 500 µg/plate<br />

Cycotoxic concentr. : no data<br />

Metabolic activation : with and without<br />

Result : positive<br />

Method : other: Evaluation of mutagenesis assay using two species of bacteria<br />

Year : 1981<br />

<strong>UNEP</strong> PUBLICATIONS 187

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