o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals
o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals
o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals
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OECD SIDS o-<strong>TOLUIDINE</strong><br />
4. ECOTOXICITY ID: <strong>95</strong>-<strong>53</strong>-4<br />
DATE: 07.01.2005<br />
Year : 1986<br />
GLP : no data<br />
Test substance : other TS: o-Toluidine, purity > 99.5%<br />
Method : OECD TG 201 with slight modifications according to Van Leeuwen CJ et al.<br />
(1985). Aquatic toxicological aspects of dithiocarbamates and related<br />
compounds. Short-term tests. Aquat. Toxicol. 7, 145-164.<br />
Test condition : Stock solution of the test substance was prepared in dimethylsulfoxide<br />
(DMSO, Merck, Purity 99%)<br />
Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />
Guideline study without detailed documentation<br />
Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />
10.11.2004 (30)<br />
Species : other algae: Scenedesmus obliquus<br />
Endpoint : growth rate<br />
Exposure period : 48 hour(s)<br />
Unit : mg/l<br />
EC50 : = 490<br />
Limit test :<br />
Analytical monitoring : no data<br />
Method : OECD Guide-line 201 "Algae, Growth Inhibition Test"<br />
Year : 2001<br />
GLP : no data<br />
Test substance : other TS: o-Toluidine, purity is not specified<br />
Result : Result was given as log (1/EC50)=2.34, where EC50 is given in<br />
mol/l. Furthermore the EC50 was calculated using QSAR-approach and a<br />
log (1/EC50)=2.58 for o-toluidine was obtained. This result corresponds to<br />
an EC50 of 282 mg/l.<br />
Test condition : - The algae in logarithmic growing period were inoculated into 250 ml<br />
flasks, amounting to 60 ml of culture media, compound and the algae. The<br />
initial algae cell concentration in the test culture was approximately 1E+04<br />
cells/ml.<br />
- The culture was incubated under continuous light at a temperature of<br />
20+/-1 °C for 48 h and the average illumination intensity was about 4000<br />
lux produced by white fluorescent lamp.<br />
- Five concentration gradients were planned before beginning of the test.<br />
Space between gradients was 0.2.<br />
- Growth was monitored by electron microscope.<br />
Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />
Guideline study without detailed documentation<br />
Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />
18.06.2004 (33) (108)<br />
Species : Microcystis aeruginosa (Algae, blue, cyanobacteria)<br />
Endpoint : biomass<br />
Exposure period : 8 day(s)<br />
Unit : mg/l<br />
EC3 : = .31<br />
Limit test :<br />
Analytical monitoring : no<br />
Method : other: Cell multiplication inhibition test<br />
Year : 1978<br />
GLP : no<br />
Test substance : other TS: o-Toluidine, purity is not specified<br />
Method : - Before starting the test, the stock solution of o-toluidine was neutralised.<br />
- The solutions with the test concentrations were then prepared in 300 ml<br />
Erlenmeyer flasks.<br />
- The extinction value of the monochromatic radiation (578 nm) of the cell<br />
<strong>UNEP</strong> PUBLICATIONS 117