24.03.2013 Views

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

OECD SIDS o-<strong>TOLUIDINE</strong><br />

5. TOXICITY ID: <strong>95</strong>-<strong>53</strong>-4<br />

DATE: 07.01.2005<br />

ADMINISTRATION / EXPOSURE<br />

- Duration of test/exposure: 5, 10 or 20 days<br />

- Type of exposure: gavage without vehicle at 25%<br />

of the estimated oral LD50 (900 mg/kg bw, Jacobson 1972)<br />

CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS AND FREQUENCY:<br />

- Clinical signs: daily<br />

- Mortality: daily<br />

- Body weight: at necropsy<br />

ORGANS EXAMINED AT NECROPSY:<br />

- Organ weights: liver, spleen, thyroid, urinary bladder<br />

and kidneys<br />

Microscopic: fixed organs liver, spleen, thyroid, urinary bladder, trachea<br />

and esophagus<br />

Bone marrow impressions were made from a cross section of femur<br />

Histopathological evaluation:<br />

scoring system:<br />

0 = no effect - 4 = severe effect<br />

Data presented as means score for each group and sacrifice date: total<br />

score for sesions in each group/number of rats examined for the same<br />

group<br />

STATISTICAL METHODS:<br />

- Analysis of variance,<br />

- Dunnett's procedure<br />

- Fisher's Exact Test<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

only one dose group<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

13.12.2004 (158)<br />

Type : Sub-chronic<br />

Species : rat<br />

Sex : male/female<br />

Strain : Fischer 344<br />

Route of admin. : oral feed<br />

Exposure period : 7 weeks<br />

Frequency of treatm. : daily<br />

Post exposure period : 1 week<br />

Doses : 0, 1000 - 50000 ppm (approximately 0, 75 - 3750 mg/kg bw/d, see also<br />

freetext TC)<br />

Control group : yes, concurrent no treatment<br />

Method : other: Estimation of the maximum tolerated dose to select doses for<br />

cancerogenesis bioassay (see also freetext TC)<br />

Year : 1979<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : other TS: o-Toluidine hydrochloride, purity > 99%<br />

Result : MORTALITY<br />

- Time of death:<br />

4/5 males and 3/5 females died in the 50000 ppm group by week 3 on<br />

study<br />

TOXIC RESPONSE/EFFECTS BY DOSE LEVEL:<br />

- Clinical signs: no clinical signs reported<br />

- Body weight:<br />

dose dependent reduced up to 42 % of the control<br />

- Gross pathology and Histopathology:<br />

Small amounts of renal and splenic pigmentation were<br />

observed in male and female rats receiving 12500 ppm.<br />

Test condition : ANIMALS<br />

obtained as 4-week -old weanlings , all within 3 days of the same age<br />

housed for 2 weeks before start of the sutdy<br />

<strong>UNEP</strong> PUBLICATIONS 159

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!