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o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

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OECD SIDS o-<strong>TOLUIDINE</strong><br />

5. TOXICITY ID: <strong>95</strong>-<strong>53</strong>-4<br />

DATE: 07.01.2005<br />

Type : Micronucleus assay<br />

Species : mouse<br />

Sex : male<br />

Strain : B6C3F1<br />

Route of admin. : i.p.<br />

Exposure period : single administration<br />

Doses : 0, 75, 150, 300 mg/kg bw in DMSO<br />

Result : negative<br />

Method : other: according Preston et al., 1987<br />

Year : 1989<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : other TS: o-toluidine hydrochloride, no data on purity<br />

Result : ---clinical observations:<br />

Injections of 300 mg/kg bw had a very pronounced sedative effect; within<br />

20-30 min after injection. they were totally immobile and showed minimal<br />

response to physical stimulus.<br />

---PCE production was slightly suppressed.<br />

---Positive control was functional.<br />

Test condition : In preliminary tests the MTD was determined; doses chosen were MTD,<br />

0.5 MTD and 0.25 MTD<br />

TEST ORGANISMS:<br />

- Age: 10 - 16 weeks<br />

- No. of animals per dose: 8<br />

ADMINISTRATION:<br />

- Vehicle: DMSO<br />

- Administration volume: 5 ml/kg body weight<br />

- Duration of test:<br />

animals were killed 24, 48, or 72 h after treatment and<br />

bone marrow samples were taken;<br />

1000 polychromatic erythrocytes were taken from each animal;<br />

determination of the ratio of polychromatic/normochromatic erythrocytes<br />

- Control groups: negative (vehicle) control group and as<br />

positive control 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA) treated with<br />

single dose of 0.5 mg Mitomycin C/kg i.p.<br />

STATISTICAL EVALUATION:<br />

Kastenbaum-Bowmann tables<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

individual animal data not given, no information on GLP and substance<br />

purity<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

18.05.2004 (324)<br />

Type : Micronucleus assay<br />

Species : mouse<br />

Sex : male<br />

Strain : CD-1<br />

Route of admin. : i.p.<br />

Exposure period : see freetext test conditions<br />

Doses : see freetext test conditions<br />

Result : negative<br />

Method : other: micronucleus assay in mouse bone marrow, see freetext TC<br />

Year : 1994<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : other TS: o-toluidine, no data on purity<br />

Result : (1) single-treatment study:<br />

<strong>UNEP</strong> PUBLICATIONS 227

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