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o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

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OECD SIDS o-<strong>TOLUIDINE</strong><br />

5. TOXICITY ID: <strong>95</strong>-<strong>53</strong>-4<br />

DATE: 07.01.2005<br />

194<br />

cancerogenicity in different laboratories<br />

It should be suggested that only 100%-pure chemicals should be used<br />

when evaluating a test system.<br />

---In the present work the compound with code no 41 is declared as otoluidine<br />

hydrochloride, whereas in an the overall summary of this program<br />

code no. 41 is declared as o-toluidine.<br />

METABOLIC ACTIVATION:<br />

S9 mix - liver homogenates from with Aroclor 1254 induced rats<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

Method-Evaluation, unclear use: o-toluidine or o-toluidine hydrochloride<br />

15.07.2004 (152) (238)<br />

Type : Gene mutation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae<br />

System of testing : Saccharomyces cerevisiae JD 1<br />

Test concentration : up to 2000 µg/ml<br />

Cycotoxic concentr. : > 2000 µg/ml in DMSO<br />

Metabolic activation : with and without<br />

Result : negative<br />

Method : other: according Davis et al., 1975, Mutation Res. 29, 301<br />

Year : 1985<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : other TS: o-toluidine, no data on purity<br />

Method : Assays were performed with or without S9 microsomal fraction obtained<br />

from a liver homogenate from rats pretreated with Aroclor 1254 and in a<br />

yeast assay optimized for cytochrome P-450 levels in the absence of an<br />

exogenous activation system.<br />

Remark : mitotic gene conversion<br />

Result : The addition of o-toluidine at concentrations up to 2000 µg/ml to stationaryphase<br />

or log-phase cultures of S.cerevisiae JD1 did not show any<br />

consistent increase in the rate of mitotic gene conversion, either with or<br />

without the addition of rat liver S9 fraction or in the optimized yeast P-450<br />

assay.<br />

Reliability : (4) not assignable<br />

no validated test system<br />

15.07.2004 (239) (234) (240)<br />

Type : Gene mutation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae<br />

System of testing : strain D61-M, D6<br />

Test concentration : up to 5000 µg/ml<br />

Cycotoxic concentr. :<br />

Metabolic activation : with and without<br />

Result : positive<br />

Method : other: according Kelly and Parry (1983)<br />

Year : 1985<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : other TS: o-toluidine, no data on purity<br />

Result : o-toluidine is capable of inducing mitotic chromosome aneuploidy in yeast,<br />

the lowest positive concentration was 600 µg/ml<br />

Test substance : Ten chemicals were tested for there ability to induce mitotic aneuploidy,<br />

point mutation and mitotic segration in strains D6 and D61-M<br />

Reliability : (4) not assignable<br />

no validated test system<br />

15.07.2004 (234) (241)<br />

Type : Gene mutation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae<br />

System of testing : strain D61.M<br />

Test concentration : 0, 0.5, 0.74, 0.99, 1.23, 1.48, 1.72, 1.96 µg/ml<br />

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