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o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

o-TOLUIDINE CAS N°: 95-53-4 - UNEP Chemicals

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OECD SIDS o-<strong>TOLUIDINE</strong><br />

Table 3 Photodegradation of o-toluidine (IUCLID 3.1.1)<br />

Parameter Method Result Reference IUCLID<br />

Indirect<br />

photodegradation in<br />

air<br />

2.2.3 Stability in Water<br />

Calculation with AOPWIN,<br />

v. 1.91 for 24 h-day,<br />

500 000 OH/cm 3<br />

t1/2 = 2.9 h Bayer<br />

AG, 2003<br />

o-Toluidine is not expected to undergo hydrolysis in the environment due to the lack of<br />

hydrolysable functional groups (Harris, 1990).<br />

2.2.4 Transport between Environmental Compartments<br />

The distribution of o-toluidine in a “unit world” was calculated according to the Mackay Fugacity<br />

Model Level I (v. 2.11). The main target compartment for o-toluidine is water with 91.81 %<br />

followed by air with 7.82 %. Results and input parameters are presented in Table 4 (Bayer<br />

AG, 2003).<br />

Table 4 Input parameters and results of the Mackay Fugacity Model Level I (IUCLID<br />

3.3.2)<br />

Input Parameters Value<br />

Temperature 25 °C<br />

Vapour Pressure 34.5 Pa<br />

Water Solubility 15 g/l<br />

Log Kow<br />

1.40<br />

Melting Point* -24.4 °C (α-form)<br />

-16.3 °C (β-form)<br />

Compartment Calculated distribution<br />

Water 91.81 %<br />

Air 7.82 %<br />

Sediment 0.18 %<br />

Soil 0.18 %<br />

Suspended Sediment < 0.01 %<br />

Aerosol < 0.01 %<br />

Fish < 0.01 %<br />

*: both melting point values led to the same results<br />

Altschuh et al. (1999) measured the Henry´s law constant (HLC) at 25 °C with the thermodynamic<br />

method and HPLC/GC. The method consisted in using a concentration of o-toluidine of 200 mg/l.<br />

The pure substance was dissolved in demineralized distilled water in 5 experimental runs. The<br />

dimensionless HLC is reported to be 0.000081, which corresponds to 0.2 Pa m 3 /mol.<br />

3.1.1<br />

<strong>UNEP</strong> PUBLICATIONS 13

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