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Department of Energy FY 2012 Congressional ... - The FIRE Place

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• Primary Assessment Technologies: As the Quantification <strong>of</strong> Margins and Uncertainty (QMU) tools<br />

and methodology are validated, they will be used in assessment work required to support DSW<br />

activities. Primary assessment also designs the experimental program that supports primary<br />

assessment and certification, and validates the ASC codes and the physics-based models that support<br />

QMU development and application. Using the QMU methodology, the laboratories will continue to<br />

identify and quantify technical areas with the largest uncertainties and impact to stockpile<br />

performance, and focus future efforts to reduce these uncertainties and quantify margins. Two major<br />

LLNL-specific products <strong>of</strong> these efforts are program plans for the LLNL Hydrotest Program and<br />

Plutonium Experiments program. <strong>The</strong>se plans are coordinated with Los Alamos National<br />

Laboratory (LANL) in the National Hydrotest Plan and the National Primary Assessment Plan.<br />

Also, LLNL will continue efforts on the National Ignition Facility (NIF) experiments;<br />

• Dynamic Materials Properties: <strong>The</strong> LLNL work in this subprogram extends key experimental<br />

capabilities, data analysis, and materials models (used by both the Primary Assessment Technologies<br />

and Secondary Assessment Technologies subprograms). <strong>The</strong> focus is the experimental activities<br />

required to support the development <strong>of</strong> accurate, predictive, physics-based models <strong>of</strong> materials<br />

properties and behavior under relevant conditions. <strong>The</strong> development <strong>of</strong> such models and subsequent<br />

code insertion is supported through the closely coordinated ASC Physics and Engineering Models<br />

subprogram. This activity supports experiments and data analysis at U1A and the Joint Actinide<br />

Shock Physics Experimental Research (JASPER) Facility, and uses a wide range <strong>of</strong> other<br />

experimental tools to create conditions <strong>of</strong> static and dynamic high pressure and temperature and<br />

enables investigations <strong>of</strong> the dynamic response <strong>of</strong> materials under ultra-high-pressure conditions <strong>of</strong><br />

shock loading;<br />

• Advanced Radiography: <strong>The</strong> scope <strong>of</strong> this subprogram activity is to improve the capability to<br />

experimentally infer the integral performance <strong>of</strong> the mock primaries. This supports evaluation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

margins and uncertainties for the continuing certification <strong>of</strong> reliability and safety <strong>of</strong> the stockpile.<br />

Radiographic hydrotest data are critical to weapon programs, including the current LEPs, and the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> modern baselines for all weapon systems. Additional diagnostic development<br />

explores transformational technologies that will replace or enhance optical and radiographic<br />

measurements for hydrotests.<br />

• Secondary Assessment Technologies: <strong>The</strong> Secondary Assessment Technologies subprogram<br />

develops the tools and capabilities needed to understand the factors that control secondary yield and<br />

then applies these tools to reduce uncertainties in secondary performance. <strong>The</strong>se activities support<br />

assessments <strong>of</strong> the safety, reliability, and performance <strong>of</strong> stockpile weapons, including ongoing<br />

activities in LEPs and SFIs. As these tools and methodology are validated, they, along with<br />

simulation and computing capabilities, will be delivered to the DSW Program for assessments<br />

required to support directed stockpile activities at LLNL. In <strong>FY</strong> <strong>2012</strong>, LLNL will continue to<br />

develop high energy density physics platforms <strong>of</strong> ICF facilities in order to focus on increasing our<br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> secondary performance and developing a more complete understanding <strong>of</strong><br />

stockpile weapons. Using QMU methodology, LLNL will continue to identify and quantify<br />

technical areas with the largest uncertainties and impact to stockpile performance, and focus future<br />

efforts on reducing uncertainties and quantifying margins.<br />

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Page 495<br />

<strong>FY</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Congressional</strong> Budget

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