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Department of Energy FY 2012 Congressional ... - The FIRE Place

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Inertial Confinement Fusion Ignition and High Yield (ICF) Campaign<br />

<strong>The</strong> SNL ICF activities support the High <strong>Energy</strong> Density Physics (HEDP) program primarily through<br />

experiments at the SNL Z pulsed power facility. <strong>The</strong> Z will conduct stockpile stewardship experiments<br />

in (Dynamic Materials Properties, Secondary Assessment Technologies, and Nuclear Survivability<br />

subprograms and Directed Stockpile Work), pulsed-power-ICF and x-ray-source-development<br />

experiments, as its primary mission. A small part <strong>of</strong> the Z agenda will also be devoted to a combination<br />

<strong>of</strong> basic science, z-pinch physics, power flow, and inertial fusion energy experiments.<br />

This ICF Campaign develops, maintains, and operates the entire x-ray particle and laser-based<br />

diagnostics required for a full experimental capability at Z. Diagnostic activity also includes<br />

development, maintenance, and operation <strong>of</strong> diagnostics associated with the Z-Beamlet back lighter<br />

facility (that is coupled to the Z pulsed-power facility). <strong>The</strong> SNL ICF program also develops, maintains,<br />

and operates multi-dimensional simulation codes and supports the staff that design, perform, and<br />

analyze the experiments (including load and target hardware). Research on Z and Z-Beamlet is<br />

performed in cooperation and collaboration with other national laboratories including the Defense<br />

Threat Reduction Agency laboratories, universities, and the Atomic Weapons Establishment.<br />

Advanced Simulation and Computing (ASC) Campaign<br />

In <strong>FY</strong> <strong>2012</strong>, SNL ASC activities will focus on the following:<br />

• simulation tools that support annual assessments, LEPs, and Significant Finding Investigations<br />

(SFIs),<br />

• mission priorities <strong>of</strong> the Stockpile Stewardship Program (SSP), including the continuing<br />

improvement <strong>of</strong> productivity and certification methodologies (e.g., Quantification <strong>of</strong> Margins and<br />

Uncertainties, or QMU), and<br />

• opportunities to leverage ASC technology in support <strong>of</strong> other national nuclear security mission needs<br />

including secure transportation and emerging threats.<br />

Foundational elements <strong>of</strong> the SNL ASC program include development <strong>of</strong> the toolset needed to quantify<br />

the uncertainty in the predictions <strong>of</strong> the NNSA weapons codes – including the effective use <strong>of</strong><br />

supercomputing and forward looking cost-effective architectures, and application <strong>of</strong> new methodologies<br />

for demonstrating credibility <strong>of</strong> simulation results.<br />

Readiness Campaign<br />

SNL supports the following Readiness Campaign subprograms.<br />

• Nonnuclear Readiness: Provides the electrical, electronic, and mechanical capabilities required to<br />

weaponize a nuclear explosive. This activity deploys the product development and production<br />

capabilities required to support nonnuclear product requirements. Nonnuclear functions range from<br />

weapon command and control to examining performance during deployment simulations, including<br />

weapon structural features, neutron generators, tritium reservoirs, detonators and component testers.<br />

Sandia National Laboratories Page 524<br />

<strong>FY</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Congressional</strong> Budget

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