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Department of Energy FY 2012 Congressional ... - The FIRE Place

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hydrodynamics, and material properties support ongoing stockpile assessment via the quantification <strong>of</strong><br />

margins and uncertainties methodology. Approximately 15 percent <strong>of</strong> NIF experiments will be made<br />

available to the basic science community and other users external to the NNSA. <strong>The</strong> LLNL effort also<br />

executes high energy density physics experiments in support <strong>of</strong> the SSP at the University <strong>of</strong> Rochester<br />

Laboratory for Laser Energetics (OMEGA), the Z Machine at Sandia National Laboratories and other<br />

facilities, and develops many <strong>of</strong> the advanced targets required to support these experiments.<br />

Advanced Simulation and Computing (ASC) Campaign<br />

In <strong>FY</strong> <strong>2012</strong>, LLNL ASC activities will focus on three major areas:<br />

• maintaining a world-class, national supercomputing user facility that enables reliable and responsive<br />

computer simulations throughout the laboratory complex;<br />

• development and application <strong>of</strong> simulation tools for annual assessment, LEPs, SFIs and the mission<br />

priorities <strong>of</strong> the Stockpile Stewardship Program (SSP), and<br />

• application <strong>of</strong> ASC capabilities to national nuclear security mission needs including the Nuclear<br />

Emergency Support Team (NEST), warhead dismantlement, nuclear attribution, effects and<br />

emerging threats.<br />

In addition, LLNL will continue its leadership in the deployment <strong>of</strong> Common Computing Environment<br />

capabilities on all newly procured capacity clusters enabling a seamless ASC user environment for<br />

capacity computing. <strong>The</strong> ASC Campaign at LLNL will pursue forward looking investments in Sequoia,<br />

a computing platform that will perform the large number <strong>of</strong> demanding simulations needed for<br />

quantification <strong>of</strong> simulation uncertainties. <strong>The</strong> LLNL will continue to develop, implement, and apply a<br />

suite <strong>of</strong> physics-based models and high-fidelity databases to enable predictive simulation <strong>of</strong> the initial<br />

conditions for primary performance.<br />

Readiness in Technical Base and Facilities (RTBF)<br />

<strong>The</strong> Stockpile Stewardship Program at LLNL relies heavily on a wide variety <strong>of</strong> experimental,<br />

computational, fabrication, and special materials-handling facilities, and related support facilities and<br />

infrastructure to accomplish the objectives and milestones described in the Campaign and DSW program<br />

and implementation plans. Of these “Stockpile Stewardship Mission-Essential Facilities,” the subset <strong>of</strong><br />

direct, programmatic facilities and technical base (i.e., “capabilities”), that are in part or fully directfunded<br />

through the RTBF program include the Nuclear Materials Technology Program (NMTP)<br />

facilities (Superblock), the light gas guns (B341), the High Explosive Applications Facility (HEAF), the<br />

open air firing sites and Contained Firing Facility (CFF) at Site 300, and the Engineering test facilities at<br />

Site 300.<br />

Nuclear Counterterrorism Incident Response (NCTIR)<br />

<strong>The</strong> NCTIR activities at LLNL include assisting in operating, exercising, and maintaining DOE’s<br />

capability to provide assistance to federal, state and local government agencies for responding to<br />

radiological accidents and incidents. <strong>The</strong> LLNL deploys trained, qualified technical and pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

personnel and specialized equipment and provides research and development, training, exercises,<br />

operations, maintenance and required coordination with other federal agencies and foreign governments<br />

to effectively address current and projected threats. <strong>The</strong> LLNL is an active participant in the NNSA<br />

Nuclear Emergency Support Team, which can respond to any type <strong>of</strong> emergency involving radioactive<br />

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Page 497<br />

<strong>FY</strong> <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Congressional</strong> Budget

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