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The Sixth Lesson: The Minor Systems.1231<br />

name of the system is not a misnomer, for the Purva Mimansa is indeed an<br />

“orthodox” system, and is favoured by the orthodox schools of religion in<br />

India, particularly the less progressive denominations and cults, who adhere<br />

to the old forms and ceremonies, deeming them sacred by reason of their<br />

antiquity, and resisting any new ideas or interpretations as “meddling with<br />

the ancient sacred teachings of the Vedas.” Purva Mimansa is naturally the<br />

philosophical system favoured by the more conservative of the orthodox<br />

priesthood of India, for it is settled and not calculated to disturb the minds<br />

of the people with argument and investigation and “thought”—for it is a<br />

philosophy of ritualism, form, ceremonies, creeds, dogmas, rites, and all<br />

that goes with that form of thought, or absence of thought, and which finds<br />

complete satisfaction in the contemplation of the observance of centuriesold<br />

ceremonies and ritual, in accordance with centuries-old formalized and<br />

crystallized creeds.<br />

Purva Mimansa claims the divine inspiration of the Vedas, or Sacred<br />

Books of India, and also claims to be the philosophy based upon the<br />

ancient interpretations of these books. While the majority of the Hindu<br />

philosophies proudly boast that they are not “religions founded upon a<br />

book,” Purva Mimansa comes very near to being such a school of thought.<br />

The majority of the Hindu philosophies claim to be based upon Pure Reason,<br />

and while they take pleasure in showing that their teachings are supported<br />

by passages in the Vedas, they do not claim that their systems of thought are<br />

founded upon the same, and many of them expressly teach that if the text of<br />

the Vedas conflict with the report of Pure Reason, the latter shall be given<br />

precedence and the Vedas dismissed as either error, or truth not correctly<br />

stated, or perhaps misunderstood. But not so with the Purva Mimansa—this<br />

system does not attempt to place Pure Reason at the head and front of its<br />

system—it pushes to the fore the Sacred Vedas, as interpreted by its own<br />

teachers, and claims to be the Mouthpiece of the Veda, and the ancient<br />

source of interpretation and authority. Hence it is that it rightly is what it

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