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The Sixth Lesson: Cultivation of Perception.579<br />

greatly with different individuals, some having a very fine sense of touch in<br />

their fingers, while others manifested a very much lower degree.<br />

In the same way, there is a great difference in the response of the fingers<br />

to weight—a great difference in the ability to distinguish the difference of<br />

the weight of objects. It has been found that some people can distinguish<br />

differences in weight down to very small fractions of an ounce. Fine<br />

distinctions in the differences in temperature have also been noticed.<br />

The sense of touch, and its development has meant much for Man. It is the<br />

one sense in which Man surpasses the animals in the matter of degree and<br />

acuteness. The animal may have a keener smell, taste, hearing and sight, but<br />

its sense of Touch is far beneath that of Man. Anaxagoras is quoted as saying<br />

that “if the animals had hands and fingers, they would be like men.”<br />

In developing the sense of Touch, the student must remember that<br />

Attention is the key to success. The greater the amount of Attention the<br />

greater the degree of development possible in the case of any sense. When<br />

the Attention is concentrated upon any particular sense, the latter becomes<br />

quickened and more acute, and repeated exercise, under the stimulus of<br />

Attention, will work wonders in the case of any particular sense. And on the<br />

other hand, the sense of touch may be almost, or completely inhibited, by<br />

firmly fixing the Attention upon something else. As an extreme proof of this<br />

latter fact, the student is asked to remember the fact that men have been<br />

known to suffer excruciating torture, apparently without feeling, owing to<br />

the mind being intently riveted upon some idea or thought. As Wyld has<br />

said, “The martyr borne above sensuous impressions, is not only able to<br />

endure tortures, but is able to endure and quench them. The pinching and<br />

cutting of the flesh only added energy to the death song of the American<br />

Indian, and even the slave under the lash is sustained by the indignant sense<br />

of his wrongs.”<br />

In the cases of persons engaged in occupations requiring a fine degree<br />

of Touch, the development is marvelous. The engraver passes his hand<br />

over the plate, and is able to distinguish the slightest imperfection. And

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