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Université de Montréal - Thèse sous forme numérique

Université de Montréal - Thèse sous forme numérique

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94all verbs inclu<strong>de</strong>d in a specialized text have a certain discursive function, which meansthat the latter cannot be a distinctive trait of verbs. Nevertheless, this group of verbs thatdo not convey a specialized meaning do have a performative function in the sense<strong>de</strong>fined by Austin (1962). Lorente also changed the label connective verbs to verbs oflogical relations because the <strong>forme</strong>r label is traditionally used to refer to copula orattributive verbs only, although the author inclu<strong>de</strong>d predicative verbs in the category aswell. Thus, verbs of logical relations refer to those verbs that are part of specializedknowledge units and that express generic logical relations. These label re<strong>de</strong>finitionsseem to us more accurate for the same reasons mentioned by the author. Lorente doesnot change the label phraseological verbs and only points out that this categoryinclu<strong>de</strong>s verbs that appear in collocations (strict lexical selection), in fixed phrases andin support verb constructions. As for terminological verbs, it is not entirely clear whythe author changed the label to quasiterminological verbs (verbs quasitermes) as theonly reason she provi<strong>de</strong>s is contradictory to the CTT‘s principle according to whichterms can belong to several word classes (Lorente 2007: 9):A mida que anem avançant en la <strong>de</strong>scripció <strong>de</strong> construccions verbals <strong>de</strong>lsdiscursos d‘especialitat més ens ratifiquem en la i<strong>de</strong>a que els termes sónprototípicament <strong>de</strong> categoria nominal (Cabré 1999). De fet, [...] és precisamentla relació que estableixen els verbs amb els termes d‘un text allò que condicionaaquesta mateixa classificació <strong>de</strong>ls verbs d‘un text especialitzat.Translation:As the <strong>de</strong>scription of verbal constructions of specialized discourses advancedwe were able to confirm the i<strong>de</strong>a according to which terms typically belong tothe part of speech of noun (Cabré 1999). In fact, [...] it is precisely therelationship established between the verbs and the terms that <strong>de</strong>termines thisclassification of verbs that occur in a specialized text.Finally, the last aspect of her initial proposal that she criticizes is the set ofcriteria put forth to analyze the contexts of verbs and <strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong> to each category theybelong. She rightly states that these criteria were not discriminatory enough. Forexample, the criterion of morphological formation showed that both discursive and

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