11.07.2015 Views

Université de Montréal - Thèse sous forme numérique

Université de Montréal - Thèse sous forme numérique

Université de Montréal - Thèse sous forme numérique

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

219cumprir 1 ; 2) exceed 1 and violar 2 ; 3) infringe 2 and violar 2 ;4) violate 2 and violar 2 . For thisreason, it was necessary to examine if the candidate equivalents were full equivalents and ifthey were not full equivalents it was necessary to un<strong>de</strong>rstand what differentiated the verbsin the pair. This way, the differences observed could provi<strong>de</strong> an explanation on why a givenverb in one language is a partial equivalent of a verb in another language.We remind the rea<strong>de</strong>r that, in this research, frames were assumed to be ―interlingualrepresentations‖ that can group together not only terms in one language but also acrosslanguages (Boas 2005). For this reason, the fact that two terms in different languagesevoked the same frame was consi<strong>de</strong>red an indication of the presence of an equivalencerelationship that nee<strong>de</strong>d to be confirmed or refuted as linguistic and domain anisomorphismmay involve interlingual differences.In or<strong>de</strong>r to assign the equivalents, we compared the terms in the two languages bytaking into account the criteria set out below.1. The way the verbs evoke the frame. Here, we want to un<strong>de</strong>rstand if the verbshad the same profiles. If verbs in one language correspon<strong>de</strong>d to the opposites ofverbs in another language, they could profile the frame in a negative or positiveway. In this case, only candidate equivalents that profiled one of thesepossibilities were retained. For example, exceed 1 , comply 1 , cumprir 1 , infringe 2 ,violar 2 and violate 2 were attributed the same frame label, i.e. [Compliance](Table 21). These verbs evoke a conceptual scenario, in which somebody orsomebody‘s behaviour does or does not comply with the law. Therefore, theycan be split into two groups because there are two different kinds of profiles: theverbs that refer to the action of complying with the law (comply 1 , cumprir 1 ) andthe verbs that refer to the action of not complying with the law (exceed 1 ,infringe 2 , violar 2 and violate 2 ). The following criteria 2, 3 and 4 were applied for

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!