11.07.2015 Views

Université de Montréal - Thèse sous forme numérique

Université de Montréal - Thèse sous forme numérique

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286form of a PP, whereas DUTY is the NP syntactic object. In fact, in the contexts of the otherterms the core FE PROTAGONIST can also take the form of that-clauses as well as infinitiveclauses.This frame groups together four pairs of equivalents: commit 2 and <strong>de</strong>terminar 2 ,impose 1 and <strong>de</strong>terminar 2 , or<strong>de</strong>r 1 and <strong>de</strong>terminar 2 and require 1 and <strong>de</strong>terminar 2 . The fullequivalent of <strong>de</strong>terminar 2 is or<strong>de</strong>r 1 , whereas commit 2 , impose 1 and require 1 wereconsi<strong>de</strong>red partial equivalents because the observation of their actants revealed significantdifferences in the syntactic patterns when compared to the syntactic patterns of<strong>de</strong>terminar 2 . The Portuguese verb admits three valence patterns:JUDGE (Sub. NP)JUDGE (Sub. NP)JUDGE (Sub. NP)PROTAGONIST (Obj. NP) DUTY (Comp. That-clause)DUTY (Comp. That-clause)DUTY (Obj. NP)The first pattern occurs only once, whereas the second and the third pattern occurvery often. Similarly, the English term or<strong>de</strong>r 1 admits the first pattern three times, but themost frequent patterns are the second and the third. In contrast, commit 2 only admits thepattern JUDGE (Sub. NP) PROTAGONIST (Obj. NP) DUTY (Comp. PP) which is similar tothe first mentioned pattern of <strong>de</strong>terminar 2 but that only occurs once in its contexts. Theterm impose 1 only admits the patterns JUDGE (Sub. NP) DUTY (Obj. NP) PROTAGONIST(Comp. PP) and LAW (Sub. NP) DUTY (Obj. NP) PROTAGONIST (Comp. PP) which neveroccur in the contexts of <strong>de</strong>terminar 2 . Among the valence patterns that the term require 1admits the only one that coinci<strong>de</strong>s with those of <strong>de</strong>terminar 2 is JUDGE (Sub. NP)DUTY(Obj. NP) but this pattern occurs only twice in the contexts of require 1 , whereas it is veryfrequent in the contexts of <strong>de</strong>terminar 2 .

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