08.02.2013 Views

The PLA at Home and Abroad - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army

The PLA at Home and Abroad - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army

The PLA at Home and Abroad - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

internal chaos, two staff officers from Jiangxi province,<br />

writing in Guofang, argued th<strong>at</strong> the snow <strong>and</strong> ice<br />

emergency showed how such a scenario might work<br />

in practice. 25<br />

Given th<strong>at</strong> south China’s transport<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>and</strong> communic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

infrastructure would play an important<br />

role in military oper<strong>at</strong>ions in the Taiwan Strait or the<br />

South China Sea, <strong>PLA</strong> analysts Cui <strong>and</strong> Li recommended<br />

th<strong>at</strong> China’s defense planning put more emphasis<br />

on building capacity to carry out rapid repairs<br />

on transport<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>and</strong> power infrastructure <strong>and</strong> th<strong>at</strong><br />

future construction of transport<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>and</strong> communic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

infrastructure be done in such a way as to<br />

ensure multiple lines of transport<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>and</strong> communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>and</strong> with an eye to dual civilian <strong>and</strong> military<br />

use. 26 Yang Jinkui, an officer in the Chengdu Military<br />

Region (MR), writing in the <strong>PLA</strong> Daily (解放军报) suggested<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the <strong>PLA</strong> should reflect on wh<strong>at</strong> might happen<br />

if severe we<strong>at</strong>her coincided with war. St<strong>at</strong>ing th<strong>at</strong><br />

the United St<strong>at</strong>es had used cloud-seeding as a weapon<br />

during the Vietnam War, Yang argued th<strong>at</strong> the <strong>PLA</strong><br />

should be prepared for clim<strong>at</strong>e manipul<strong>at</strong>ion in wartime<br />

<strong>and</strong> take the experience of fighting the severe<br />

winter we<strong>at</strong>her of 2008 as a lesson in overcoming the<br />

problems th<strong>at</strong> such we<strong>at</strong>her might bring to comm<strong>and</strong>,<br />

joint oper<strong>at</strong>ions, <strong>and</strong> logistics. 27<br />

In January <strong>and</strong> February 2008, it seemed th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

winter we<strong>at</strong>her emergency would become a defining<br />

moment in the <strong>PLA</strong>’s experience of disaster response<br />

<strong>and</strong> relief <strong>and</strong> a major source of lessons to be learned<br />

regarding relief <strong>and</strong> rescue oper<strong>at</strong>ions. However, the<br />

severe we<strong>at</strong>her emergency was soon eclipsed by a disaster<br />

of far gre<strong>at</strong>er magnitude: the Wenchuan earthquake.<br />

<strong>The</strong> earthquake, with a magnitude of 7.9, occurred<br />

<strong>at</strong> 2:28 p.m. on May 12, 2008, with its epicenter<br />

245

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!