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The PLA at Home and Abroad - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army

The PLA at Home and Abroad - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army

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of this <strong>PLA</strong>N fleet clearly has implic<strong>at</strong>ions for<br />

future oper<strong>at</strong>ions outside of China. It also goes<br />

along with China’s quest for maritime power.<br />

China is fortun<strong>at</strong>e to have UN sanctions for this<br />

mission. It is able to conduct a “unil<strong>at</strong>eral approach<br />

under a multil<strong>at</strong>eral aegis.”<br />

• Limited U.S. response to piracy in the Horn of<br />

Africa arguably offered China a particularly<br />

useful str<strong>at</strong>egic opportunity in this regard.<br />

• Pl<strong>at</strong>form capability is adequ<strong>at</strong>e. China sends<br />

its best fleet; although a little oversized for the<br />

mission, it is nevertheless well suited for it. At<br />

the writing of this volume, China has rot<strong>at</strong>ed in<br />

five task forces <strong>and</strong> warships from a variety of<br />

classes have particip<strong>at</strong>ed. See Table on p. 305.<br />

• Rules of engagement are well observed. China<br />

strictly follows UN authoriz<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>and</strong> obtained<br />

Somalia government approval to act. It projects<br />

the image of a responsible stakeholder.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> oper<strong>at</strong>ion is a valuable training opportunity<br />

for the <strong>PLA</strong> Navy. Significant logistics capabilities<br />

constitute the vital backbone of the mission;<br />

their largely commercial n<strong>at</strong>ure suggests<br />

dynamism <strong>and</strong> sustainability th<strong>at</strong> could make<br />

future efforts in this area both feasible <strong>and</strong> affordable.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> <strong>PLA</strong>N tests a variety of capabilities such<br />

as s<strong>at</strong>ellite tracking <strong>and</strong> communic<strong>at</strong>ion, sustained<br />

logistic support, <strong>and</strong> replenishment.<br />

• China is <strong>at</strong>taining a new level of blue-w<strong>at</strong>er<br />

experience with a mission th<strong>at</strong> requires rapid<br />

response, underway replenishment, on-st<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

inform<strong>at</strong>ion-sharing, <strong>and</strong> calls in foreign ports<br />

to take on supplies <strong>and</strong> engage in diplomacy.<br />

30

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