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The PLA at Home and Abroad - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army

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PAP personnel from the Shanghai Firefighters Special<br />

Duty Force. 58 <strong>The</strong> exact composition of the Chinese<br />

contingent was not disclosed, but exercise events<br />

included reaction to a serious earthquake, fire, explosions,<br />

<strong>and</strong> chemical leaks, as well as procedures for<br />

personnel rescue from collapsed buildings, tunnels,<br />

<strong>and</strong> traffic accidents. Observers <strong>at</strong> the exercise judged<br />

the Chinese team’s chemical disaster capability to<br />

have reached “advanced level of the world.” 59<br />

Defense officials from China <strong>and</strong> Gabon agreed in<br />

2007 to conduct a joint humanitarian medical oper<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

“Peace Angel-2009,” conducted from June 17-30,<br />

2009, was “the first medical service joint oper<strong>at</strong>ion conducted<br />

by the Chinese military with [a] foreign military<br />

<strong>and</strong> the first bil<strong>at</strong>eral joint oper<strong>at</strong>ion co-organized<br />

by the Chinese military with an African country in Africa.”<br />

Some 60 <strong>PLA</strong> medical personnel <strong>and</strong> epidemic<br />

prevention personnel from the Bethune Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Peace Hospital <strong>and</strong> the Academy of Military Medical<br />

Sciences traveled to Ogooué-Ivindo Province in Gabon<br />

to take part in a three-part oper<strong>at</strong>ion consisting of<br />

professional training, a rescue exercise, <strong>and</strong> medical<br />

aid consisting of providing free medical services to the<br />

local people. <strong>The</strong> rescue exercise scenario involved a<br />

mine collapse <strong>and</strong> included poisonous gas detection,<br />

medical rescue, classific<strong>at</strong>ion of wounded, <strong>and</strong> evacu<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

elements. 60 <strong>The</strong> humanitarian assistance aspect<br />

of the deployment was very busy as “the participants<br />

both from China <strong>and</strong> Gabon diagnosed <strong>and</strong> tre<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

18,000-odd p<strong>at</strong>ients <strong>and</strong> performed more than 300 oper<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

in 4 different areas in Gabon.” 61<br />

At the same time as “Peace Angel-2009” was underway<br />

in Africa, chemical defense <strong>and</strong> medical personnel<br />

from China <strong>and</strong> Singapore were executing<br />

“Cooper<strong>at</strong>ion-2009” <strong>at</strong> the Guangzhou MR Compre-<br />

400

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