The PLA at Home and Abroad - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army

110. For example, there are 99 companies and institutions under
China North Industry Group Corporation across the whole
nation. Among them, there is only one institution, named Ningbo
Branch of Ordnance Science Institution, in Zhejiang province.
In the document published by Zhejiang government in 2008,
it admitted Zhejiang’s defense industry is weaker than other
provinces. “浙江省促进结合产业发展纲要” (“Outline of Zhejiang
Province Promoting CMI Industry Development”), Zhejiang
Province in 2008, available from www.zjjmw.gov.cn/jmzh/
zdxx/2008/09/24/2008092400029.shtml.
111. Zhu Zongwen (朱宗文), “浙江制造业寻求转型之路81家
民企涌入军工产业” (“Zhejiang Manufacturing transformation: 81
Civilian Enterprises Enter the Military Industry Sector”), 21世纪
经济报道” (21st Century Economic Journal), November 25, 2008.
112. “深圳市军工办副主任殷勇在深圳军工项目推介会上的讲
话” (“Speech in Shenzhen Defense Projects Presentation by Yinyong,
Associate director of Shenzhen Defense Industry Office”),
Jungong Information On-line, April 3, 2008, available from www.
jungong.info/newsdetail.asp?id=1900.
113. Du Shun (杜舜), “深圳成立军工产业联盟” (“Defense Industry
Alliance Found in Shenzhen”), 南方日报” (Nanfang Daily),
July 28, 2009.
114. There are other models outlined by various authors such
as “designated CMI industrial parks and bases,” which are zones
newly established due to their uniqueness in terms of location,
industrial capacity, their supporting industrial supply chain network
and transportation accessibility or because of their close political
connections to the central government. An example of this
model is Shanghai’s National Aerospace Industry Park.
115. For an overview, see National Programs for Science
and Technology, available from china.org.cn/english/features/
China2004/107131.htm.
116. Engineering R&D centers are located in defense corporations,
enterprises, and academic institutions; technology transfer
centers are generally established at universities and CAS insti-
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