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The PLA at Home and Abroad - Strategic Studies Institute - U.S. Army

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ilities, among other subjects. However, the act contains the exception<br />

for “any search-<strong>and</strong>-rescue or humanitarian oper<strong>at</strong>ion or<br />

exercise.”<br />

8. A list of reports on many combined exercises is found <strong>at</strong><br />

the <strong>PLA</strong> Daily webpages, “Chinese Military Open <strong>and</strong> Transparent”<br />

available from english.pladaily.com.cn/site2/special-reports/<br />

2007zgjdgjtm/node_15213.htm <strong>and</strong> english.pladaily.com.cn/site2/<br />

special-reports/2007zgjdgjtm/node_15414.htm. <strong>The</strong> 2002, 2004, 2006,<br />

<strong>and</strong> 2008 Chinese Defense White Papers also carry very brief descriptions<br />

of the combined exercises held during their reporting<br />

periods.<br />

9. “China’s N<strong>at</strong>ional Defense,” July 1998, available from www.<br />

china.org.cn/e-white/5/index.htm. <strong>The</strong> thre<strong>at</strong>s identified here eventually<br />

became a large part of nontraditional security missions.<br />

10. “China’s N<strong>at</strong>ional Defense in 2000,” September 2000,<br />

available from english.gov.cn/official/2005-07/27/content_17524.htm.<br />

11. PRC Article Discusses Upcoming SCO Joint Exercise,<br />

CPP20030606000230, Beijing, China, Huanqiu Shibao (Internet Version-WWW)<br />

in Chinese, June 2, 2003, transl<strong>at</strong>ed by OSC.<br />

12. “China: ‘Peace Mission 2005’ Exercises Reflect Growing<br />

Sino-Russian ‘Mutual Trust’,” CPP20050827000080, Beijing, China,<br />

Jiefangjun Bao (Internet Version-WWW) in Chinese, August 27,<br />

2005. Of note, this exercise was framed as a result of the “birth of<br />

the Shanghai Cooper<strong>at</strong>ion Organiz<strong>at</strong>ion in 2001.”<br />

13. <strong>PLA</strong> border defense units are light infantry elements, organized<br />

into regiments, b<strong>at</strong>talions, <strong>and</strong> companies. <strong>The</strong>y are considered<br />

“local forces,” not “main force units” which are the subject<br />

of most foreign analysis.<br />

14. “PRC: Details of ‘Coalition 2003’ SCO Joint Military Exercise,”<br />

CPP20031128000177, Urumqi, China, Renmin Jundui<br />

in Uyghur, August 30, 2003; <strong>and</strong> “<strong>PLA</strong> Daily Gives On-<strong>The</strong>-<br />

Spot Coverage of Stage Two of ‘Coalition-2003’ Exercises,”<br />

CPP20030818000110, Beijing, China, Jiefangjun Bao (Internet Version-WWW)<br />

in Chinese, August 18, 2003, p. 11, transl<strong>at</strong>ed by OSC.<br />

415

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