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Volume-II of IV - GAIL

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MECON LIMITED<br />

REGD. OFF: RANCHI (BIHAR)<br />

PROCESS & PIPING<br />

DESIGN SECTION<br />

NEW DELHI<br />

TITLE PIPING FABRICATION AND<br />

ERECTION<br />

STANDARD SPECIFICATION<br />

SPECIFICATION NO. PAGE 3 OF 62<br />

MEC/S/05/62/06 REVISION 0<br />

3.4 Threading shall be NPT to ANSI B 1.20.1. Threading shall preferably be done<br />

after bending, forging or heat treatment operation. However if it is not possible,<br />

precaution shall be taken to protect threading against deformation. Thread shall<br />

be clean cut with no burrs or stripping. Dies shall be new, sharp and properly<br />

designed for piping material. Ends shall be reamed to remove burrs.<br />

3.5 All threaded joints shall be aligned properly. The pipe entering unions shall be<br />

true to centrelines so as to avoid forcing <strong>of</strong> union coupling during make up.<br />

Damaged threads shall be cut from the end <strong>of</strong> run and the pipe shall be<br />

rethreaded.<br />

3.6 Immediately before testing the piping, all threads <strong>of</strong> pipe and fittings shall be<br />

thoroughly cleared <strong>of</strong> cuttings, fuel oil or other foreign matter. The male threads<br />

shall be sealed with thread sealant and the piping made up sufficiently for the<br />

thread to seize. Sealant shall be teflon tape.<br />

3.7 Seal welding <strong>of</strong> threaded connections when specified shall include the first block<br />

valve, cover all threads. The joint shall be cleaned <strong>of</strong> all cutting oil and other<br />

foreign material and made up dry to full thread engagement. Instrument<br />

threaded connections which are frequently subjected to testing and<br />

maintenance shall not be seal welded.<br />

3.8 All threaded connections shall be protected from rusting by applying greases or<br />

oil when in operating condition.<br />

3.9 When socket weld fittings or valves are used, pipe shall be spaced<br />

approximately 1/16" to avoid bottoming which could result in excessive weld<br />

stress.<br />

3.10 Where the ends <strong>of</strong> the piping components being welded have an internal<br />

surface misalignment exceeding 1.6mm, the wall <strong>of</strong> the component extending<br />

internally shall be trimmed by machining so that the adjoining internal surface<br />

will approximately flush.<br />

3.11 Laying, Cutting and Fitting up<br />

Extensive use <strong>of</strong> templates, gauges, plumb lines shall be made for laying,<br />

cutting and fitting up <strong>of</strong> various piping components for fabrication.

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