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m-Cresol - ipcs inchem

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OECD SIDS<br />

m-CRESOL<br />

4. ECOTOXICITY ID: 108-39-4<br />

DATE: 24.05.2004<br />

Remark : effect: reduction of bioluminescence<br />

Secondary literature. Not enough information supplied for assessment.<br />

Although the author suggests that Microtox may lack reproductibility due to<br />

variations in bacterial cell suspensions, no information is supplied on the<br />

maintenance of the lyophilized bacteria, their age, duration of reconstitution<br />

and other important parameters.<br />

Reliability : (3) invalid<br />

Unsuitable test system. Organisms are of marine origin. Method is not<br />

appropriate for the hazard assessment of chemicals.<br />

07.05.2004 (89)<br />

Type : aquatic<br />

Species : Photobacterium phosphoreum (Bacteria)<br />

Exposure period : 15 minute(s)<br />

Unit : mg/l<br />

EC50 : 8<br />

Analytical monitoring : no<br />

Method : other: Microtox assay<br />

Year : 1987<br />

GLP : no<br />

Test substance : other TS: m-cresol, analytical grade (either from Merck or EGA Chemie)<br />

Remark : Not enough information supplied for assessment of the test used (Test<br />

done according to Beckman manual). Although it is suggested that<br />

Microtox may lack reproducibility due to variations in bacterial cell<br />

suspensions [Bitton G (1983) Bacterial and Biochemical Tests for<br />

Assessing Chemical Toxicity in the Aquatic Environment: A Review. Crit<br />

Rev Environ Control 13: 51 -67], no information is supplied on the<br />

maintenance of the lyophilized bacteria, their age, duration of reconstitution<br />

and other important parameters.<br />

Reliability : (3) invalid<br />

Unsuitable test system. Organisms are of marine origin. Method is not<br />

appropriate for the hazard assessment of chemicals.<br />

07.05.2004 (90)<br />

Type : aquatic<br />

Species : other bacteria: Photobacterium (Vibrio) fischeri (marine)<br />

Exposure period : 5 minute(s)<br />

Unit : mg/l<br />

EC50 : 8.2<br />

Analytical monitoring : no<br />

Method : other: Microtox assay<br />

Year : 1981<br />

GLP : no<br />

Test substance : other TS: m-cresol, no purity reported<br />

Remark : Although it is suggested that Microtox may lack reproducibility due to<br />

variations in bacterial cell suspensions [Bitton G (1983) Bacterial and<br />

Biochemical Tests for Assessing Chemical Toxicity in the Aquatic<br />

Environment: A Review. Crit Rev Environ Control 13: 51 -67], no<br />

information is supplied on the maintenance of the lyophilized bacteria, their<br />

age, duration of reconstitution and other important parameters. In contrast<br />

to Bulich [Bulich AA (1977), Aquatic Toxicology: Second conference ASTM<br />

STP 667, American Society for Testing of Materials, Philadelphia, pp 98 -<br />

106], pH not buffered.<br />

Test condition : 15 degrees C<br />

Reliability : (3) invalid<br />

Unsuitable test system. Organisms are of marine origin. Method is not<br />

appropriate for the hazard assessment of chemicals.<br />

07.05.2004 (91)<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS 109

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