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m-Cresol - ipcs inchem

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OECD SIDS<br />

p-CRESOL<br />

4. ECOTOXICITY ID: 106-44-5<br />

DATE: 24.05.2004<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

Study comparable to national guideline<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

07.05.2004 (92) (93)<br />

Species : other aquatic worm: Dugesia tigrina<br />

Endpoint : other: mortality, reporduction and<br />

Exposure period : 80 day(s)<br />

Unit : mg/l<br />

NOEC : 1<br />

Analytical monitoring : No<br />

Method : other: see test conditions<br />

Year : 1987<br />

GLP : No<br />

Test substance : other TS: p-cresol, no purity reported<br />

Method : Worms 18-24 days old, length 11-12 mm;<br />

In each flask 10 test organisms (5 each cut into two parts);<br />

regeneration of the lacking parts occurred within 10 days;<br />

the worms were fed in the next 10 days and reached their<br />

original length 20 days after cutting; then animals cut<br />

again, altogether 4 times<br />

Result : LC50 = 11.08 mg/l after 10 days<br />

LC10 = 2.0 mg/l after 80 days (4 generations)<br />

LC20 = 4.0 mg/l after 80 days (4 generations)<br />

Test condition : 20 degrees C; medium according ISO/TC 147/SC 5/GT 3 N. 38<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

No standard test procedure, but in accordance with generally<br />

accepted scientific standards and described in sufficient<br />

detail<br />

07.05.2004 (116)<br />

4.6.1 TOXICITY TO SEDIMENT DWELLING ORGANISMS<br />

4.6.2 TOXICITY TO TERRESTRIAL PLANTS<br />

Species : Raphanus sativus (Dicotyledon)<br />

Endpoint : other: germination and growth rate<br />

Exposure period : 4 day(s)<br />

Unit : g/l<br />

Method :<br />

Year : 1989<br />

GLP : No<br />

Test substance : other TS: p-cresol, special grade purity (obtained from Wako Pure<br />

Chemicals Industries, Ltd.)<br />

Method : Seeds exposed to test compounds dissolved in distilled<br />

water; 3 replicated of 20 seeds<br />

Result : Concentr. Germination rate% Growth rate%<br />

g/l 1 day 4 days Radicle Hypocotyl<br />

10 0 0<br />

1 0 0<br />

0.1 70 88.5 65.1 75.6<br />

Test condition : 24 degrees C; 10 h light, 14 h dark<br />

Reliability : (3) invalid<br />

Experimental details missing. No control values for germination reported;<br />

effect values cannot be related to environmentally relevant conditions<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS 245

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