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m-Cresol - ipcs inchem

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OECD SIDS<br />

m-CRESOL<br />

5. TOXICITY ID: 108-39-4<br />

DATE: 24.05.2004<br />

weights at terminal and recovery necropsies: liver, kidneys, lungs, spleen,<br />

adrenal glands, thymus, testes, ovaries, organ weight to terminal body<br />

weight ratios were calculated.<br />

Microscopic examination on respiratory tract (target tissue) of the first 5<br />

rats/sex/group<br />

statistical methods:<br />

one way analyses of variance (ANOVA)<br />

Result : observed concentration: 27 ug/l, achieved pulmonary dose level: 690 ug/kg<br />

bw<br />

no animal died during the study,<br />

no treatment related clinical signs; incidental observations in all treatment<br />

groups including control groupswere salivation, diarrhea, wet inguinal fur,<br />

red material around nose and eyes, alopecia, lesions and red material<br />

around nose seen sporadically and in low frequencies during recovery<br />

period.<br />

Body weights, body weight gain, hematology, blood chemistry were not<br />

statistically different from control group.<br />

terminal and recovery sacrifices:<br />

no statistically differences in organ weights when compared to controls and<br />

no test-article related gross or histopathologic lesions. Observed minor<br />

inflammatory or degenerative changes observed in peribronchial,<br />

perivascular and subserosal regions were evaluated as incidental findings<br />

in rodent inhalation studies<br />

Reliability : (4) not assignable<br />

study suffers from deficiencies: only 1 dose used, solvent (aquous glycerol)<br />

was not the control, detailed data of the results were not presented, result<br />

description did not differ between phenol and m-cresol<br />

06.02.2004 (129) (129)<br />

Type : Sub-acute<br />

Species : rat<br />

Sex : male<br />

Strain : no data<br />

Route of admin. : oral feed<br />

Exposure period : 28 d<br />

Frequency of treatm. : daily<br />

Post exposure period : no<br />

Doses : 0, 20, 150, 500 mg/kg diet (approx. 0, 1.86, 13.95 or 45.8 mg/kg bw/d)<br />

Control group : yes, concurrent no treatment<br />

NOAEL : ca. 45.8 mg/kg bw<br />

Method : other: 10 rats/group, TS was prepared as a 2.0 % corn oil solution and<br />

blended with the diet; diets were prepared fresh weekly. Control rats<br />

received basal diets containing 2 % corn oil, necropsy of all animals<br />

Year : 1969<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : other TS: M.P.:11-12 C; B.P.: 202.8 C<br />

Result : No deaths occurred during the study and no untoward<br />

behavioural reactions were noted.<br />

At necropsy, no significant gross lesions were noted among<br />

the test animals, when compared to the control animals.<br />

Reliability : (4) not assignable<br />

documentation insufficient for assessment<br />

18.09.2002 (116)<br />

Type : Sub-acute<br />

Species : rat<br />

Sex : male/female<br />

Strain : other: F344/N<br />

Route of admin. : oral feed<br />

Exposure period : 28 days<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS 135

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