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m-Cresol - ipcs inchem

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OECD SIDS<br />

m-CRESOL<br />

3. ENVIRONMENTAL FATE AND PATHWAYS ID: 108-39-4<br />

DATE: 24.05.2004<br />

Inoculum : anaerobic sludge<br />

Deg. product : yes<br />

Method :<br />

Year : 1981<br />

GLP : no<br />

Test substance : other TS: m-cresol, no purity reported<br />

Deg. products : 74-82-8 200-812-7 methane<br />

Method : primary anaerobic sludge from 12 treatment plants receiving<br />

mainly domestic wastewater were diluted to<br />

10 % in a mineral salts medium, test substance<br />

concentration: 30 mg/l; secondary anaerobic sludge from 2<br />

treatment plants diluted to 10 % in a mineral salts medium,<br />

test substance: 50 mg/l;<br />

incubation for 8 weeks; triplicate samples<br />

Result : primary sludges:<br />

no degradation was observed in 4 sludges; degradation ranged from 55 to<br />

103 % in 6 sludges (lag times for approx 20 % of theoretical CH4<br />

production: 4-6 weeks); insufficient data for 2 sludges.<br />

secondary sludge:<br />

degradation was 92% after 4 weeks with the first sludge and<br />

90% after 5 weeks with the second (degradation related to<br />

theoretical methane and CO2 production)<br />

Test condition : 35 degrees C, due to storage of sludges before incubation, lag phase of<br />

methanogenesis could be increased in some sludges<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

Test procedure comparable to standard method and in<br />

accordance with generally accepted scientific standards;<br />

detailed documentation of test procedure and test conditions<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

07.05.2004 (37)<br />

Type : anaerobic<br />

Inoculum : anaerobic sludge<br />

Concentration : 50 mg/l related to DOC (Dissolved Organic Carbon)<br />

related to<br />

Contact time : 56 day(s)<br />

Degradation : (±) % after<br />

Result :<br />

Deg. product : yes<br />

Method :<br />

Year : 1984<br />

GLP : no<br />

Test substance : other TS: m-cresol, no purity reported<br />

Deg. products : 74-82-8 200-812-7 methane<br />

Method : primary and secondary anaerobic sewage sludge from 9<br />

treatment plants diluted to 10 % in a mineral salts medium;<br />

degradation measured as gas pressure increase<br />

Remark : data have been published by the authors as a NTIS-study (previous data<br />

set)<br />

Result : in 2 different secondary sludges >75% degradation<br />

in 9 different primary sludges degradation 0-103%<br />

Test condition : incubation for 8 w at 35 degrees C<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

Test procedure comparable to standard method and in<br />

accordance with generally accepted scientific standards;<br />

sufficient documentation<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

07.05.2004 (38)<br />

82<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS

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