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m-Cresol - ipcs inchem

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OECD SIDS<br />

m-CRESOL<br />

5. TOXICITY ID: 108-39-4<br />

DATE: 24.05.2004<br />

summary: irritation score: 87.3/110<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

observation time should be longer to evaluate reversibility<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

06.02.2004 (116)<br />

Species : rabbit<br />

Concentration : other: see method<br />

Dose :<br />

Exposure time : unspecified<br />

Comment :<br />

Number of animals :<br />

Vehicle :<br />

Result : highly irritating<br />

Classification :<br />

Method : other: instillation of a 5 % solution and a 1 % solution, solvent: propylene<br />

glycol<br />

Year : 1949<br />

GLP : no<br />

Test substance : other TS: no data on purity<br />

Remark : 5 % solution: severe damage of the cornea<br />

1.0 % solution: was harmless<br />

result: Grade 9/10<br />

Reliability : (4) not assignable<br />

documentation insufficient for assessment<br />

18.09.2002 (120)<br />

5.3 SENSITIZATION<br />

5.4 REPEATED DOSE TOXICITY<br />

Type : Sub-acute<br />

Species : rat<br />

Sex : male/female<br />

Strain : Sprague-Dawley<br />

Route of admin. : inhalation<br />

Exposure period : 2 weeks (14 exposures)<br />

Frequency of treatm. : 6 hrs/d, 7 d<br />

Post exposure period : 2 weeks<br />

Doses : target conc.: 20 ug/l of an 0.25 % solution in 1.6 % aquous glycerol<br />

Control group : other: yes, water<br />

Method : other: see freetext ME<br />

Year : 2001<br />

GLP : yes<br />

Test substance : other TS: m-cresol, not specified further<br />

Method : 6 rats/sex /group, nose-only exposure to an aerosol, target conc. 20 ug/l,<br />

target pulmonary dose: 504 ug/kg bw/day<br />

observations for mortality, moribundity twice daily during exposure and<br />

during recovery, clinical observations (hematology, blood chemistry) within<br />

one hour of exposure during exposure and during recovery period, record<br />

of body weight prior to first exposure and weekly during exposure and<br />

during recovery period,<br />

complete necropsy was performed on all animals at completion of<br />

exposure and recovery period including external and internal examination:<br />

body orifices, body cavities, external and cut surfaces, record of organ<br />

134<br />

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