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m-Cresol - ipcs inchem

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OECD SIDS<br />

m-CRESOL<br />

3. ENVIRONMENTAL FATE AND PATHWAYS ID: 108-39-4<br />

DATE: 24.05.2004<br />

the environment.<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

Expert judgement<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

08.01.2003<br />

3.1.3 STABILITY IN SOIL<br />

Type : laboratory<br />

Radiolabel :<br />

Concentration :<br />

Soil temperature : °C<br />

Soil humidity :<br />

Soil classification :<br />

Year :<br />

Deg. product :<br />

Method :<br />

Year : 1990<br />

GLP : no<br />

Test substance : other TS: m-cresol, no purity reported<br />

Method : Bench-scale experiments with contaminated soil.<br />

Determination of passive evaporation and biodegradation of<br />

cresols<br />

Result : passive evaporation half-life 4.2 - 4.8 weeks<br />

biodegradation: after 4 days below detection limit<br />

Test condition : Passive evaporation: plastic petri plates (88x18 mm) placed<br />

on canopy-covered table. Temp. 10-17 degrees C, humidity 75%<br />

Shake-flask biodegradation test: 8-25 g soil mixed with 50<br />

ml buffer solution; shaken for 4 days<br />

Reliability : (3) invalid<br />

Methodological deficiencies<br />

07.05.2004 (27)<br />

Type : laboratory<br />

Radiolabel : yes<br />

Concentration :<br />

Soil temperature : °C<br />

Soil humidity :<br />

Soil classification :<br />

Year :<br />

Deg. product :<br />

Method : other: see Method below<br />

Year : 1985<br />

GLP : no<br />

Test substance : as prescribed by 1.1 - 1.4<br />

Method : Inocolum: subsurface microbial community of a pristine aquifer (Lula,<br />

Okla.)<br />

Soil: aquifer solid sample, unconsilated sand, from a depth of 4.5-5.6 m<br />

below surface<br />

All substances were radiolabeled.<br />

Incubation period: 8 months<br />

Determination of mineralization via 14CO2 evolution<br />

Remark : The highest percent biodegradation achieved for nearly all the substances<br />

tested was 35% (e.g. anilin, which is the standard reference substance for<br />

all ready tests in OECD 301 achieved after 100 days only 15%<br />

biodegradation).<br />

76<br />

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